tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-51384538618706049432024-02-20T17:26:01.550-08:00Essay writing about myselfHow To Outline An Essay Topictriciaclar16http://www.blogger.com/profile/03370278333322334402noreply@blogger.comBlogger25125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5138453861870604943.post-20686857889774195882020-08-23T00:17:00.001-07:002020-08-23T00:17:37.655-07:00Spe Syllabus free essay sampleAll components of discourse creation and introduction are thought of. Essential Skills/Prerequisites Fundamentals of Speech is a necessary course for all FMC Students expect Allied Health Majors. Before enlisting for ESP. 100 understudies more likely than not finished or be absolved from: ENG 088, SSL 094, and ORG 062 Course Student Learning Outcomes (Students will have the option to ) Prepare introductions for the audience members Present introductions utilizing powerful conveyance methods including impromptu communicating in, standard language, and eye to eye connection with the audiencePrepare introductions that find, assess, select, and fuse various types of supporting material, including visual guides. Show satisfactory moral measures in research and introduction of materials. Research and compose material to help a theory. Listen basically and consciously to others discourses. Estimations (methods for appraisal for understudy learning results recorded above) Major introductions and layouts introductions, traces, and mid-term Presentations, blueprints, and last test of the year class input practices Below are the schools general training learning outcomes.The results that are checked in the left-hand section show objectives that will be shrouded and surveyed in this course. We will compose a custom exposition test on Spe Syllabus or then again any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page (Check in any event one. ) General Education Learning Outcomes x Communication Skills-Students will have the option to compose, read, tune in and talk basically and adequately. Quantitative Reassignments will have the option to utilize quantitative aptitudes and the ideas and strategies for arithmetic to take care of issues. Logical Reasoning-Students will have the option to apply the ideas and strategies for the normal sciences. Social and Behavioral Contentednesss will have the option to apply the ideas and ethos of the sociologies. Expressions Humanities-Students will have the option to create information and comprehension of human expressions and writing through scrutinizes of gems, music, theater or writing. Data Technology Literacy-Students will have the option to gather, assess and decipher data and adequately use data innovations. Qualities Students will have the option to settle on educated options dependent on a comprehension of individual qualities, human decent variety, multicultural mindfulness and social responsibility.Measurements (methods for appraisal for general instruction objectives recorded in first section) Presentations and diagrams Statistical outlines, charts and visual guides Informative and Persuasive introductions and layouts; midterm test; last, most important test Ethical influential introductions Required Text: Stand and Deliver (Powell et al) Pearson 2009 or prior release Other Resources: The New York Times Evaluation and Requirements: Attendance, timeliness and support 10% Midterm Final Exams, tests, composing 30% Short basic assignments 25% Informative discourse plot 15% Persuasive discourse plot 20% College Attendance Policy:At FMC, the greatest number of unlucky deficiencies is restricted to one more-hour than the quantity of hours a class meets in a single week. For instance, you might be joined up with a three-hour class. In that class, you would be permitted 4 hours of nonappearance (not 4 days). On account of over the top nonappearances, the educator has the alternative to lower: the review or dole out a F or WWW grade. Scholarly Adjustments for Students with Disabilities Students with incapacities who require sensible housing or scholastic changes for this course should contact the Office of Services for Students with Disabilities.FMC is focused on giving equivalent access to all projects and educational plans to all understudies. FMC Policy on Plagiarism and Academic Integrity Statement Plagiarism is the introduction of somebody elses thoughts, words, or aesthetic, logical, or specialized work as ones own creation. Utilizing the thought or work of another is admissible just when the first creator is distinguished. Rewording and summing up, just as immediate citations, expects references to the first source. Copyright infringement might be purposeful or unexpected. Absence of deceptive purpose doesn't secretaries clear an understudy of duty regarding plagiarism.Students who are uncertain how and when to furnish documentation are encouraged to talk with their teachers. The library has guides intended to push understudies to fittingly distinguish a refered to work. The full approach can be found on Bancs site, www. FMC. CUNY. Deed. For additional data on honesty and conduct, if it's not too much trouble counsel the school notice (likewise accessible on the web). ASSIGNMENTS 1) Introduction of a Classmate (5%) Interview your accomplice. Gather enough data about past, present and future local people to fill a 1 brief discourse. Take telephone or email for follow-up.Make sure you realize how to articulate your accomplices name! Dont mention to us what we definitely know. Take your notes home and orchestrate them. Practice impromptu conveyance and time yourself (Remember asking center and end). In class, you and your accomplice will both go to the front of the room with the goal that you can present one another. 2) Brush with Greatness (5%) An a brief introduction where you educates us regarding a second in your life when a person or thing roused you, this is your first presentation in utilizing story feeble in your presentation.You will utilize notes, talk without premeditation, turn in a training diagram. 3) Demonstration or Culture Presentation (10%) Show us how to do a system that you definitely know well OR reveal to us somewhat about your way of life, if this isn't your nation of beginning. This introduction is 2-3 minutes, requires a fitting visual guide and is spontaneous, as usual. Just because, you will submit a composed framework, worth 5 focuses, which ought to be organized this way: Introduction Today Ill tell you the best way to . Or then again Today Ill educate you regarding Body PM I First Ill let you know . PM II Next Ill let you know . PM Ill Last Ill let you know . Decision (Think of a force punch finishing that will leave the crowd stunned and hailing) 4) Informative Speech* (15%) This is your first introduction that requires inquire about and a full arrangement plot, which you will be educated in class (additionally observe course book section on plotting). To begin with, pick a theme from an ongoing article from The New York Times that will intrigue and advantage your crowd. Next, discover more data on the theme from two other solid sources (see section on library research).Then gather and Truckee your data, ensuring you have visual guides to help your primary concern. Practice and ensure your introduction is somewhere in the range of 5 and 7 minutes in length; include or alter as essential. Practice once more, with visual guides. Your diagram is worth 5 focuses and conveyance 10. 5) Persuasive Speech* (20%) This is your most significant introduction. Follow all the bearings for the enlightening discourse (above) yet ensure you pick a subject that is suitable for influence. Your Job is to persuade your crowd to concur with you and DO something about it. (Well examine this finally in class.See likewise the course reading part). This discourse is 8-10 minutes, spontaneous, with visual guides. 6. ) Writing assignments (30%) Students are required to finish week after week composing assignments. All assignments are to be multiplied divided, composed, edit. Understudies will be required to consider peer addresses, recordings, and readings. *You can't pass this course without conveying both these discourses to a crowd of people of your companions. In the event that you are missing, late or ill-equipped, you will either bomb the course or win an evaluation of INC and youll return next semester to present to a study hall brimming with outsiders. triciaclar16http://www.blogger.com/profile/03370278333322334402noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5138453861870604943.post-62097717770402089432020-08-21T21:59:00.001-07:002020-08-21T21:59:41.079-07:00NAFTA Canadas ; Mexicos Viewpoints Essay Example For StudentsNAFTA: Canadas ; Mexicos Viewpoints Essay NAFTA: Canadas ; Mexicos ViewpointsWhen the Canada/U.S. facilitated commerce understanding became effective, theMexicans were intrigued by the arrangement and openings that opened forboth sides. Mexico at that point moved toward the U.S., trying to shape a similaragreement with them. This delivered another issue in Canada, should they letMexico and the U.S. structure an understanding without them? Or on the other hand should they participate,thus changing their arrangement with the U.S. into a trilateral understanding includingMexico. On June 12, 1991, the exchange priests of Canada, the United States andMexico met in Toronto to open dealings for a North American Free TradeAgreement (NAFTA). This was a noteworthy event. Unexpectedly, adeveloping nation consented to plunk down with two mechanical nations to make anagreement that would open its economy to full rivalry with the different twocountries. In the event that effective, the understanding vowed to make the entire NorthAmerican landmass into one monetary zone and set a significant point of reference fortrade and financial collaboration between the affluent nations of the North andless created nations of the South. The test before them was bothexciting and overwhelming. Somewhat more than a year later, the three exchange pastors met again inWashington, to put the completing addresses another North American Free TradeAgreement. In a little more than a year the mediators from the three nations hadsuccessfully met the test and set up another exchanging outline work forNorth America. The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was set to beimplied. The North American Free Trade Agreement frequently brings up issues regardingthe new monetary exchanging coalitions around the world.The twelve-country EuropeanCommunity (EC), a Central American facilitated commerce zone, and a four-country SouthAmerican gathering, just as fundamental conversations in regards to an Asian tradingbloc, all point to the way that new financial real factors as of now exist. NAFTApromises to majorly affect the individuals in every one of the three countries. There willobviously be transient expenses of alteration, which will absolutely hit someindustries, areas, and laborers harder than others. There will be definitewinners in the understanding, and positive washouts in the understanding. There evenmight be questions. Regardless of whether as laborers, financial specialists, purchasers, or ordinarycitizens in every one of the three nations they might be influenced. The last decision on theNorth American Free Trade Agreement, may in actuality not completely be acknowledged for manyweeks, months, or even years. Nonetheless, in the accompanying exposition, the advantagesto both Mexico and Canada will be dissected, just as the detriments toMexico. It is sheltered to state that the points of interest plainly exceed thedisadvantages, and that it will in truth be useful for the two nations to beinvolved in this special arrangement. *** Benefits to CanadaCanadas objectives in the arrangement of NAFTA were basic. They needed toimprove their entrance for their products and enterprises to Mexico and the UnitedStates. Canada needed to ensure their situation as a prime area forinvestors looking to serve all of North America. The NAFTA bargain has realizedthese destinations set by Canada and will gracefully Canada with another and sharperedge to their global seriousness. The understanding has set a way forCanada extending their exchange skylines, while likewise giving them a greater stage onwhich to show their financial aptitude and initiative. A bit of leeway for Canada is that the decrease of Mexican hindrances will providenew markets and open doors for Canadian products and enterprises. Canadian firmswill have the option to partake in, and extend deals in, segments that werepreviously profoundly limited, for example, cars, monetary administrations, trucking,energy and fisheries. Mexican taxes and import permitting prerequisites will beeliminated, some quickly and others more than 5 to 10 years, giving barrierfree access to 85 million customers. The North American Free Trade Agreement covers for all intents and purposes each field of businessin Canada. NAFTA gives numerous arrangements just as both genuine and potentialadvantages to Canadians in all most all spots in the work place. Horticulture items assume a noteworthy job in Canadas fares to othercountries. Canadas astounding and rich cultivating land has delivered numerous greatresults. An exceptionally predominant domesticated animals and amazing yields have added to aproductive and prosperous exchange of their agrarian items and servicesaround the world. Canadas complete fares outperforms $13 billion every year. UnderNAFTA Canada and Mexico have worked out a different understanding between themselves. Over every Canadian fare will appreciate prompt access to the Mexican marketunder the arrangement. Mexican import licenses on wheat, grain and table potatoeswill be dispensed with over some undefined time frame. Additionally duties on lentils, nectar, driedpeas, millet, raspberries, rye and buckwheat will be dropped. All these itemsare significant harvests to Canadian ranchers and with these costs cut they will enjoya more noteworthy benefit and more exchange. NAFTA likewise opens up incredible open doors forlivestock ranchers. Since Mexico does not have a satisfactory new water gracefully theirlivestock activities arent extremely huge. In this way Mexico must depend on importsfrom Canada. NAFTA helps Canadian ranchers and homestead related organizations to a muchgreater simplicity to a regularly developing business sector that will profit them later on. There are well more than 140 000 Canadians utilized in the auto manufacturingindustry. Also, around 32 percent of Canadas fabricating exportsis legitimately identified with the vehicle business. The Mexican market be that as it may, is highlyrestricted, while 95 percent of Mexican car imports enter Canadacompletely obligation free. NAFTA tends to this irregularity, and more importantlycorrects it. Continuously 2003, Canada will have open access to the fastestgrowing car showcase in North America. Canadas administration industry is the quickest developing part of its economy. Morethan 9,000,000 Canadians, which is around 66% of their work power areemployed by the administration division. Cross fringe exchange administrations was managed withfor the first run through in the Canada-U.S. Unhindered commerce Agreement. The NAFTA bargain hasincluded arrangements for this sort of exchange and illuminates methodology pointed atencouraging the acknowledgment of licenses and declarations through the developmentof commonly worthy expert principles and measures, for example, education,experience and proficient turn of events. Under NAFTA a brief passage acrossthe outskirt will be accessible for around 60 callings. Oceanographers,geographers and analysts are three gatherings who can profit by the NAFTAagreement. At the point when Canada was arranging NAFTA one of their key destinations was to maintainthe Free Trade Agreement rules with the U.S. as for vitality exchange. Canada needed to guarantee that rules for venture, administration and procurementaffecting the vitality and petrochemical divisions in Mexico gave the sameopportunities to Canadian business as recently delighted in the U.S.NAFTAcontributed to the expulsion of numerous speculation and exchange limitations onpetrochemicals. New open doors will open up for Canadian business in privatepower age. Additionally, Canadian organizations will have the option to offer for administration anddrilling contracts with the Mexican state possessed organization Petroleos Mexicanos(PEMEX). The makers of hardware that identifies with the business will alsohave simpler access to the Mexican market. In excess of 500 000 Canadians are utilized in the four mainstays of the financialindustry. These columns comprise of banking, protection, protections firms andtrust organizations. Mexicos money related markets have opened up for Canada due tothe NAFTA bargain. Canadian banking, protection, and security firms will be ableto work entirely possessed sponsorships that will permit Canadian organizations to servicetheir customers all through the NAFTA region.Canadas monetary area, whichis effectively solid and generous, will acknowledge new open doors under NAFTA thatwill permit it to additionally extend and thrive. Canadas monetary institutionshave a great deal to offer Mexico. Canadas quality, for example, its innovative skill and its involvement with working enormous, coordinated financial systems, areareas in which Mexico needs quick and predictable key exhortation. An Unexpected Gift Essaywould be the main provider, anyway Mexico is pleased with what theyaccomplished. They chose a specialty in the American market and followed up on it. They began providing littler coolers to workplaces, organizations and collegesof quarters. By having some expertise in this one specialty, a little Mexican firm can reactquickly and effectively to evolving tastes, innovations, and patterns. Allowingthe firms to remain serious in a regularly developing business sector. Shockingly, with NAFTA set up a ton of specialties like the one mentionedabove will open up around North America. The commonplace Mexican shopper is a lotdifferent than the Canadian purchaser in a great deal of regards. In Canada there arenumerous specialties dependent on pay levels, taste, and culture. NAFTA will givefirms in Mexico a more prominent edge of seriousness than they are alreadyenjoying. The fourth component, and apparently the most significant one, is the abilityto have a wide selection of advancements. It is for this component that the lessonslearned from Japan happen. Individuals frequently accept that the explanation forJapans incredible intensity is the nature of Japans work power, and theattitude of Japanese administration. In spite of the fact that this is all obvious, what is oftenoverlooked is that 35 percent of Japans trades are made through productionsharing. As such, Japan is exploiting a wide range oftechnologies. The entire idea to this is exceptionally basic. On the off chance that work is work serious, a firm ought to approach satisfactory work. On the off chance that, on the other hand,a work is capital-concentrated, a firm ought to approach capital. At last, the fifth condition for intensity is to have accessible arange of administrations at a triciaclar16http://www.blogger.com/profile/03370278333322334402noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5138453861870604943.post-53086619581741686972020-07-05T23:44:00.001-07:002020-07-05T23:44:02.451-07:00Love in the Courtly Tradition - Literature Essay Samples In the Franklins Tale, Geoffrey Chaucer satirically paints a picture of a marriage steeped in the tradition of courtly love. As Dorigen and Arveragus relationship reveals, a couples preoccupation with fulfilling the ritualistic practices appropriate to courtly love renders the possibility of genuine love impossible. Marriage becomes a pretense to maintain courtly position because love provides the opportunity to demonstrate virtue. Like true members of the gentility, they practice the distinct linguistic and behavioral patterns which accompany the strange doctrine of courtly love. The characters true devotion to the relationship becomes secondary to the appearance of practicing the virtues of truth, honor, and generosity. After establishing the inverted hierarchy of values, Chaucer paints a bleak picture of the potential for love and relationships in a world in which a distinction needs to be made between secular and private roles. Dorigen differentiates between hir housbonde and hir love (250) and Arveragus distinguishes between his lady and his wyf (125).Immediately, Chaucer signals the practice of chivalric courtship as the knight who is of noted heigh kinrede (63) ceremoniously completes the many a labor (60) of a courtly lover. The description of the duties that must be undertaken by a classic courtly lover seeking a wife for social fulfillment corruptss the image of courtship being motivated by the existence of true love. The emphasis on the inconvenience with which Arveragus, dide his payne (57) suggests he performs many a greet empryse (59) out of obligation and convention rather than as a part of a genuine amorous pursuit. The weakly disguised presence of the ye in each of these words announces Arveragus awareness of the eyes of the courtly audience observing his performance. The concern with the outward appearance of the relationship extends to Dorigen as she dutifully accepts his proposal as a means of repaying the distresse (65) undergon e by her lover. The brief description of the couples courtship covers only 13 lines, suggesting that the relationships foundation has little time to progress beyond the preliminary stages of lusty, physical attraction before the marriage is instated. Framing the already bleak portrayal of this accord, (69) a word typically used to refer to business agreements or compromises, is the contractual terminology of their agreement which further downplays the emotional foundation of the relationship. Instead, the negotiated terms that frendes everich other moot obeye (171) indicate that the lovers are settling for amicable companionship. The agreement itself is ridden with contradictory terms trying to reconcile the tensions between the inner sphere where passionate love resides and the outer sphere which operates under the codes of courtly love. The two agree that Arveragus will be her Servant in love, and lord in merrage (121), but the in reality these two social positions are mutual ly exclusive, indicating the impossibility of the success of this relationship. One of the two will have to be the dominating figure for it to survive, but then this will eliminate the possibility of love which wol nat ben constreyned by maistrye (92). The lawe of love (126) in the medieval period mandates that a husband is the lord of his wife, and Arveragus grants her sovereignty only within the scope of their private life because he must uphold the tradition of male domination in the outside world. Arveragus promise to becomes a way to demonstrate that [p]acience is a heigh vertu (101). Always aware of the connection between his actions and his rank he states, Save that the name of soveraynetee, / That wolde he have for shame of his degree. (79-80). If the two truly were in love, these sorts of issues would not need to be settled or would even arise because a couple would assume that a wife would be true to her husband and that he would treat her with respect and honor. I nstead, marriage is being used to further ones opportunity to perform noble and virtuous roles, explaining the struggle between a lovers commitment to his personal or public life. Chaucer foreshadows the improbable success of this duality with the Dorigens proclamation, Ne wolde never God bitwixe us tweyne (171). Not only does this contain a double negative, suggesting that a force will indeed disrupt this arrangement, but the phraseology also indicates that their relationship will be without God who should be a uniting force in any marriage. Chaucer takes pains to mention that [t]he joye, the ese, and prosperity (132) of their relationship last only a yeer and more (134). Chivalric loves preoccupation with appearances impels behavior that stymies the success of love. In addition to the previously noted irony of a lover undergoing a painful courtship to win his desired object, Arveragus undertakes additional burdens under the charade of being a good lover. Chaucer criticizes th e requirements of courtly love by placing such pursuits directly at odds with their objects. Arveragus self-imposes a two-year separation from Dorigen is an effort to seke in armes worshipe and honour. (139). Why must a husband leave his wife to prove he is worthy of her love? His decision to leave his bride after only a year of marriage suggests the value he places upon success in the public eye overrides the need to be attentive to his private affairs. In fact, Arveragus pursues this task with more enthusiasm than he shows in any of his interactions with this wife. Perhaps the lust he sette in swich labour (140) indicates Arveragus preference to be a warrior lover in the public sphere instead of a servant in his private sphere. On the battlefield, he can through virile performance release some of the sexual frustrations which develop from the constraints in his marriage. Assuming this is true, his departure represents a revolt against his powerless position in his marriage. D origen strengthens the possibility of marital bliss existing only as a pretense when she pines away for her husband not as one would secure in the belief that he will return to her, but as if she is apprehensive about his desire to voluntarily leave the battlefield. He sends her lettres hoom of his welfare, (166) establishing that her worries extend beyond mere concern with his health. Although Dorigens reaction to the separation from her husband is marked by her profound sense of grief, there seems to be a melodramatic insincerity in her response. She weeps as doon these noble wyves whan hem lyketh, (146) suggesting her mourning is a ploy to win her friends sympathies and their attentions to every confort possible in this cas (154). Perhaps she is behaving in concert with the belief that true lovers suffer from a physical and emotional malady, amor hereos. Her belief that with good hope lete hir sorwe slyde (175) further establishes the facade of grief is easily replaced with a face of good cheer when it befits her interests. The already weak links in this marriage culminate in Aurelius pursuit of Dorigen. The very fact that Aurelius undertakes the methods of a courtly lover in an attempt to covet another mans wife implies that in this courtly environment the sacred vows of truth in marriage are commonly corrupted by adultery. Although Dorigen rejects his advances and pledges to grant him her love only if he performs a task she deems impossible, it shows the fault of a society operating under a system where relationships exists only when they fulfill predetermined conditions. If Dorigen faithfully enters her promise of truth to her husband, she would not respond to Aurelius as she does- Than wol I love yow best of any man / Have heer my trouthe in al that evere I can (326). The last few words imply that truth in marriage is all but impossible for its promisors to uphold. Dorigens conflicting words Ne shal I nevere been untrewe wfy (312) reveal the inevitable failure of her pledge of faithfulness.Once Arveragus discovers Dorigens promise to Aurelius, his humble reaction reflects the state of imbalance in the marriage. The ridiculous length with which Arveragus goes to maintain his adherence to the idea that [t]routhe is the hyest thing that man may kepe (807) is incompatible with the behavior of a man deeply in love. Although their marital vows provide grounds for Dorigen to avoid fulfillment of her promise, he releases her to commit adultery with glade chere in freendly wyse (795). His response seem highly inappropriate, perhaps there is a pun on the word fiendish, considering that he values the pledge of truth to an outsider who plots to sabotage the preexisting truth in the relationship with his wife. He values the societal maintenance of truth to such an extreme degree that he would rather dye in sorwe and in distresse (924) than allow his wife to tarnish her commitment to truth less it be a reflection upon him. Concu rrently, he treats truth hypocritically by forbidding Dorigen upon the peyne of deeth (809) of telling anyone of this affair. There lies a contradiction in his pledge to kill her if she threatens his honor while he concurrently allows himself to be cuckolded which is also a peril to his honor. Explaining this discrepancy could be the possibility that he dispatches her as a demonstration of his maistre (75) over her actions- the one condition that eliminates the possibility of love. The tears could be either a melodramatic attempt to feign his concern for her well being or a realization that he sacrifices a bit of honor in gaining dominance in the relationship.Marriage becomes a conduit for men to display their grete gentillesse (851) instead of a union of lovers. After Dorigens careless promise to Aurelius, she becomes a pawn in the high stake display of chivalric behavior. The concerns with rank emerges as a challenge of gallantry and honor which forces the knight, squire, and the philosopher to release each other from their truths. The fact that they are so willing to part with their pledges demonstrates the value placed upon words is directly tied to how it reflects upon social standing. The virtue of generosity becomes so entangled with the self-interests that no one commits acts of good will without ulterior motives of personal gain, framing this irony is the Franklins question Which was the moste free, as thnketh yowe? (950). If a world places a higher position on truth in external interaction than it grants to private relationships, true love in the courtly tradition of behavior targeted to further self interest can never survive. In the tales conclusion, Dorigen and Arveragus place the masks they wear when facing the outside world and reunite in a farce of mutually contentment. Perhaps never eft ne was there angre hem bitwene (881) although the wording suggests likewise, but even assuming that there is no discord, there appears to be no pas sionate love either. triciaclar16http://www.blogger.com/profile/03370278333322334402noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5138453861870604943.post-14641436522966632632020-05-19T16:01:00.001-07:002020-05-19T16:01:05.262-07:00Resources for Teaching Tolerance and Anti-Racism triciaclar16http://www.blogger.com/profile/03370278333322334402noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5138453861870604943.post-61776974904023466632020-05-06T22:18:00.001-07:002020-05-06T22:18:21.491-07:00Privacy And The Privacy Of Privacy - 1626 Words Privacy is the ability to maintain what or who can access and see your personal content and information. With that, the idea of privacy is different amongst different cultures and countries, while they all differ, they share common characteristics. The act of sharing ones own personal information is decision one must make on their own. Privacy is a right that all people should have and the government has the responsibility of maintaining that right. Data such as personal emails, bank details, medical records, and passwords need to remain safe and secure to ensure privacy is not invaded. With the controversy of intrusion of privacy, this has forced various governments to make laws and clarifications of laws in multiple countries. For example, in the United States, the principle underlying meaning of the fourth and the Fifth Amendment is the protection against the invasion of the sanctity of a personââ¬â¢s home and the privacy of life. Now, there are more factors that go into privac y than, say 100 years ago.Between 1850 and 1890, the United States newspaper circulation increased by 1000% from 100 papers with only 800,000 readers to 900 papers with more than 8 million readers (Warren Brandeis). In earlier times, it was much easier to keep your business to yourself, but with the increase in journalism and increase in technology, it has become progressively harder to keep your privacy. Included in the advances of technology, the first handheld camera, which was lighter than theShow MoreRelatedPrivacy And The Privacy Of Privacy1803 Words à |à 8 PagesFirstly, it would be a good idea to explain exactly what privacy is and then discuss the importance of privacy and some of the legal consequences that could arise when violating a patientââ¬â¢s privacy. Iââ¬â¢ve always believed that privacy is one of the most important things when it comes to the patient s care. One of the main forms of privacy that I would like to discuss is, Informational privacy which is defined as the privacy of personal information and usually relates to personal data stored on computerRead MorePrivacy And The Privacy Of Privacy1735 Words à |à 7 PagesIn todayââ¬â¢s society, the word ââ¬Å"privacyâ⬠has become ubiquitous. When discussing whether government surveillance and data collection pose a threat to privacy, the most common retort against privacy advocates ââ¬â by those in favor of databases, video surveillance, spyware, data mining and other modern surveillance measures ââ¬â is this line: If Iââ¬â¢m not doing anything wrong, what would I have to hide? The allowance of the governmentââ¬â¢s gathering and analysis of our personal information stems from an inadequateRead MorePrivacy : Privacy And Privacy1504 Words à |à 7 PagesPrivacy advocates warn that many Websites try to collect personal information from online users, but few guarantees how that data will be used. They say the federal government should establish standards to pro tect privacy online. But Internet businesses and others contend that they can safeguard users privacy without resorting to government interference. Law-enforcement agencies, meanwhile, favor government limitations on the use of sophisticated encryption technology, which makes online communicationsRead MorePrivacy : Privacy And Privacy1509 Words à |à 7 Pages Privacy advocates warn that many websites try to collect personal information from online users, but few guarantees how that data will be used. They say the federal government should establish standards to protect privacy online. But Internet businesses and others contend that they can safeguard users privacy without resorting to government interference. 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So sharing personal information with web at any stake is not what one can consider as wise decision. Privacy is individuals condition of life which is kept safe from rest of the world or Privacy is the right to be left alone. Carl Landwehr in his article ââ¬Å"Privacy and Securityâ⬠states that, ââ¬Å"privacy is preserved when in- formation remains withinRead MorePrivacy And The Right Of Privacy993 Words à |à 4 PagesEveryone should have their own privacy in order to secure our personal and business. Most people do not like when some stranger is keep looking at you anything you do and talk. In 1984, that is called Big Brother is watching you through the telescreen. Telescreen can always see and hear whatever people are doing and privacy setting. There are no such as privacy and secrets because telescreens were everywhere such as streets, houses and restrooms. In 1984, the main character is Winston Smith who worksRead MoreFacebook Privacy And The Privacy Essay1835 Words à |à 8 Pages Facebook Privacy As technology advances in social media websites such as Facebook (Facebook.com) have grown and become a platform for over 1.7 billion users around the world. Facebook may be used for many individuals to display their life on the internet and connect with others. Facebook being a part of many people s life opens a controversial topic about how some employers during job interviews will ask for a prospective employee s Facebook username and password. Many Facebook users may findRead MorePrivacy And Privacy In 19841630 Words à |à 7 PagesIn the book 1984, by George Orwell, privacy was a very rare thing and not a lot of people were able to have it. The book was based in a city named Oceania, which was controlled by a totalitarian government with its leader being Big Brother. In this dystopia, the citizens have no control over their lives. Privacy was never fully granted by the totalitarian government. To make sure the citizens were being loyal to their government, they were constant ly being watched whether they liked it or not. TheyRead MorePrivacy Is The Right Of Privacy920 Words à |à 4 Pagesnot contain reference to privacy, but privacy has been implied in the constitution. Originally, privacy is the right of everyone to be physically free from being observed or disturbed by other people. Technology has change the meaning of privacy when it became part of our daily life. Nowadays, one can be observed or disturbed through internet or any electronic devises. Privacy has become an issue for everyone when technology played a role on helping third party violate privacy; as a result, the constitution triciaclar16http://www.blogger.com/profile/03370278333322334402noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5138453861870604943.post-2548383302727503452020-05-06T06:41:00.001-07:002020-05-06T06:41:33.302-07:00Othello By Shakespeare Essay Example For Students Othello By Shakespeare Essay In William Shakespeares play Othello, there lurks an evil that far issurpasses the darkness of the devil, it lies in the antagonist Iago. Othello whopasses Iago up for a promotion simply because Iago is not a arithmetician,swears to take his revenge and destroy the moor and every thing Othello holdsdear. Through this Iago plays judge, jury, and executioner, but is Iagosjustice justified or does his justice go far beyond the point of justice that hecrosses the line. Once that line is crossed there is a point of no return. Allbarriers that may have at one point existed are now broken. Iagos justice cannever be justified, by taking or causing the bloodshed of the innocent for hisown personal gain is no more justified then murder in cold blood. What everpromotion Iago is entitled to or what ever rights he may have is gone when hedecides to create his own law. Nor should he posses the power to influence anddecide the fate of others. I hate the Moor;..Hell and night must bringthis monstrou s birth to the worlds light (I.ii.20). Iago intend toabuse Othellos ear and convince Othello his wife Desdemona is anadultress, framed to make women false (I.i.20). Iago plans to bring thedevils evil to earth in order to get his revenge on Othello. Although Iagosjustice can never be justified his anger pointed towards Othello can be. Despiteall the rage, fury, resentment, prejudice, and anger Iago feels towards Othello;Iago feels all this and more to the appointed lieutenant Michael Cassio. ForCassio has never had experience on the battle field, A fellow almost damndin a fair wife; That never set a squadron in the field, Nor the division of abattle knows (I.i.1). Iago also points out that preferment goes by letterand affection (I.i.2). Iago is well aware of the fact that he is morequalified for the position but choices are based upon brain and not achievementson the field. In Iagos pursuit of destroying the Moor and achieving hisrightful position he destroys so many lives. Michael C assio is soon striped ofhis position due to Iagos deceit. Othellos fair wife Desdemona is murderedby her own husband after Othellos mind is poisoned by the honest Iago. Iago leads Othello to believe that Cassio and Desdemona are having an affair,Iago not only accomplishes this by words of deceit but by providing proof. After attaining the first gift Othello ever gave to Desdemona he plans inCassios lodging lose this napkin, and let him find it. Trifles light as airAre to the jealous confirmations strong as proofs of holy writ: this may dosomething. The Moor already changes with my poison: Dangerous conceits are inthe natures poisons, Which at the first are scarce found to distaste but with alittle act upon blood burn like the mines of sulphur (III.iii.50). Afterdeciding the fate of Michael Cassio, Desdemona, Othello, Roderigo, Emilia, andhis own, Iago can no longer justify his actions or his revenge when confronted. Othello asks why hath thus ensnared my soul and body all Iago could say inresponse is demand me nothing; what you know, you know: from this time forthI never will speak word (V.ii.90). In Iagos silence and refusal to givejustified reasons to his crusade is speechlessness. If his reasons were indeed justified Iago would have spoken in his own defense. In the end of thisShakespeare tragedy order is restored, Iago is brought to justice. But notbefore the blood of the innocent is shed. Revenge by hurting and condemning theinnocent while in pursuit of personal gain is never justified. Although Iagosanger towards Othello may have been, Iagos justice crosses the line. Allbarriers that separate the human race from man and animal have been broken down. .u1c2e61c4a18d277fd2428eccadf57a7d , .u1c2e61c4a18d277fd2428eccadf57a7d .postImageUrl , .u1c2e61c4a18d277fd2428eccadf57a7d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u1c2e61c4a18d277fd2428eccadf57a7d , .u1c2e61c4a18d277fd2428eccadf57a7d:hover , .u1c2e61c4a18d277fd2428eccadf57a7d:visited , .u1c2e61c4a18d277fd2428eccadf57a7d:active { border:0!important; } .u1c2e61c4a18d277fd2428eccadf57a7d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u1c2e61c4a18d277fd2428eccadf57a7d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u1c2e61c4a18d277fd2428eccadf57a7d:active , .u1c2e61c4a18d277fd2428eccadf57a7d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u1c2e61c4a18d277fd2428eccadf57a7d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u1c2e61c4a18d277fd2428eccadf57a7d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u1c2e61c4a18d277fd2428eccadf57a7d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u1c2e61c4a18d277fd2428eccadf57a7d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u1c2e61c4a18d277fd2428eccadf57a7d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u1c2e61c4a18d277fd2428eccadf57a7d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u1c2e61c4a18d277fd2428eccadf57a7d .u1c2e61c4a18d277fd2428eccadf57a7d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u1c2e61c4a18d277fd2428eccadf57a7d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Death Penalty - Herrera Vs Collins EssayFor Iago to decide the fate of so many innocent in pursuit of hurting Othellomakes him no different than Satan. triciaclar16http://www.blogger.com/profile/03370278333322334402noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5138453861870604943.post-87498404271790026452020-04-21T16:12:00.001-07:002020-04-21T16:12:03.167-07:00Killer Whales Essays - Megafauna, Baleen Whales, Apex Predators Killer Whales The scientific order of all types of whales is Cetacea. This large order is broken down into three further groups as well: the toothed whales or Odontoceti, which includes killer whales, dolphins, porpoises, beluga whales, and sperm whales, the baleen whales or Mysticeti, which include blue whales, humpback whales, gray whales, and right whales, and the Archaeoceti order, which are all now extinct. The genus of these species is Orcinus orca. Family. The killer whale is the largest in its family of delphinid. Bottlenose dolphins, common dolphins, and Pacific white-sided dolphins are included in this group as well. The scientific name for this family is Delphinidae. Fossil Record. Modern forms of both odontocetes and mysticetes can be seen in the fossil record of five to seven million years ago. Scientists believe that early whales arose about fifty-five to sixty-five million years ago from, now extinct, ancient land mammals that happened to venture back into the sea. Habitat And Distribution: Distribution. Killer whales can be found in all oceans of the world. They are the most numerous in the Arctic Ocean and the Antarctic. However, their distribution is limited by seasonal pack ice. Habitat. The main living environment for killer whales is open oceans but they can also be found in coastal waters as well. Migration. Killer whales are very important in the oceans because they cause much of the migration of many fish and other prey. The movements of the killer whale to and from certain areas cause the other prey to move as well. Population. The worldwide population of killer whales is unknown, however they are not endangered whatsoever. Specific populations in a few areas have been estimated in recent years and some areas of the Antarctic alone have about 180,000 killer whales. The population can be distinguished because killer whales travel in pods, or groups. The resident pods can vary from as few as five to as many as fifty whales. The transient pod size varies from one and seven individuals. Physical Characteristics: Size. Male killer whales average about twenty-two to twenty-seven feet and usually weigh between 8,000 and 12,000 pounds. The largest male ever recorded was thirty-two feet and weighed about 21,000 pounds. As a male approaches adulthood, it acquires the typical male characteristics: it gains weight, and its pectoral flippers, dorsal fin, and flukes grow larger than those of females. Female killer whales average about seventeen to twenty-four feet and usually weigh between 3,000 and 8,000 pounds. The largest female recorded was twenty-eight feet and weight about 15,000 pounds. Body Shape. The killer whale has a sleek, streamlined body. Its physical characteristics are adapted for life in an aquatic environment. Coloration. Killer whales are easily recognized by their distinct coloration. The dorsal surface and pectoral flippers are black, except for the area below and behind the dorsal fin. The ventral surface, lower jaw, and undersides of the tail flukes are mostly white and the undersides of the tail fluke are lined with black. A white "eyespot" is located just above and slightly behind each eye and a gray saddle is located behind the dorsal fin. The distinctive coloration of killer whales is a type of disruptive coloration, a camouflage in which the color pattern of an animal contradicts the animal's body shape. By the flickering, filtered sunlight of the sea, other animals may not recognize a killer whale as a potential predator. Thus, making it easy for the killer whale to get to its prey. Body Parts. A killer whale has distinct pectoral flippers, or forelimbs. They have the major skeletal elements of the forelimb's of land mammals, but they are foreshortened and modified. They are rounded and paddle-like and are used mainly to steer and, with the help of the flukes, to stop. The flukes are the lobe of the tail on a killer whale. They are flattened pads of tough, dense, fibrous connective tissue, completely without bone. A large male killer whale may have tail flukes measuring up to nine feet from tip to tip. All traces of hind limbs have disappeared except for two reduced, rod- shaped pelvic bones, which are buried deep in the body muscle. These reduced hind limbs are not connected to the vertebral column however. The dorsal fin, like the flukes, is made of dense, fibrous connective tissue with no bones. It acts as a keel, stabilizing a killer whale as it swims. The arteries in this fin help to maintain body temperature. In males, the dorsal fin is tall and triangular and in females it may by triciaclar16http://www.blogger.com/profile/03370278333322334402noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5138453861870604943.post-38656309375743746132020-03-16T08:40:00.001-07:002020-03-16T08:40:03.304-07:00Potato extract essaysPotato extract essays From the results we have, our group has concluded that the entire hypothesis were correct. When there is less of the potato extract, the reaction time is slower. When there is more of the potato extract, the reaction time is faster. We also concluded that when the amount of the enzyme is changed then the reaction rate is faster. Most of the hypothesis that I thought of was correct. The Lab was pretty fun. At the same time it was really challenging. My partner did not do anything. I figured out without the graphs or class averages you could not be positive of what happened The materials we used to do our lab are the following, a 400ml beaker of distilled water, two 10ml graduated cylinders, and two 25ml graduated cylinders, two 50ml graduated cylinders, two 100ml beakers, one pair of scissors and a stopwatch. The first procedure of the experiment was make five different percentages of solution of potato extract, which were, 0%, 25%, 50%, 75% and 100%. The next thing we did was cut ou t fifteen penny sized filter paper disks for the three trials for each percent of solution. Next, we placed a filter paper disk into each percent of solution; we repeated this three times to get three trials. After placing a filter paper disk into the solution, we placed the disk on a paper towel to remove any excess liquid, and then transferred the filter paper disk to the bottom of the beaker with the hydrogen peroxide. We then timed how long the filter paper took to rise to the top of the beaker. After timing all the trials for all the solution percents, we put the times on a chart and made their averages. My Lab is about the function of enzymes. Enzymes are catalysts; they speed up chemical reactions without being used in the reaction. A lot of Enzymes have protein in them. In living things, enzymes speed up chemical reactions, which allow lining things to carry out many different chemical feats. We are working with the enzyme: potato extract. Our hypot... triciaclar16http://www.blogger.com/profile/03370278333322334402noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5138453861870604943.post-35417900676135634512020-02-28T23:06:00.001-08:002020-02-28T23:06:03.748-08:00The HR Role in Transformational Period in the Health Care Sector in Ab EssayThe HR Role in Transformational Period in the Health Care Sector in Abu Dhabi Emirate - Essay Example Moreover, a satisfied workforce is an integral element of an effective CRM strategy. In a very competitive society, these elements are even more important. To understand this concept, it must be realized that the number of patients increases by small amounts whereas new facilities sprout up every other day. Thus there is a very important relationship between sound human resource practice and successful hospital management. The recent government has taken many measures to improve the quality of health care being provided to citizens of UAE. The flag of change on this front has basically been carried by two organizations. The ministry of health in association with SEHA has taken many different initiatives to improve the healthcare system in UAE. There is always a primary theme behind every change process which defines the vision of change. The primary theme of health sector reforms by SEHA and Ministry of Health has been ââ¬Ëstandardizationââ¬â¢. This change process aimed at standardization has three primary strategies: (QPR) for Health Care Professionals is to ensure that all Health Professionals of the Health Authority ââ¬âAbu Dhabi (HAAD) meet and maintain qualification and experience standards as required to ensure a quality health care, within University accepted health care standards. The achievement of JCI accreditation is accepted for the purposes of initial licensure in the specific areas covered by the accreditation process. Professional Standards, regulations, and guidelines related to Health professionals should be produced in HAAD. This functions as an inspection and quality control mechanism which ensures that changes are aimed at the long run. Al Corniche was built as a maternity hospital, with the sole purpose of providing health care to women and children. In 1970ââ¬â¢s the time of its inception it was the only hospital providing such services on a publicà level.à triciaclar16http://www.blogger.com/profile/03370278333322334402noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5138453861870604943.post-58722782660976790962020-02-12T15:51:00.001-08:002020-02-12T15:51:02.965-08:00Analysis of Lily in The Secret Life of Bees Research PaperAnalysis of Lily in The Secret Life of Bees - Research Paper Example The Boatwrightââ¬â¢s own a successful honeybee farm and make ââ¬Å"the best honey in the stateâ⬠. Another woman, Rosaleen also lives in the home. Rosaleen was Lilyââ¬â¢s housekeeper and caregiver in her home prior to their arrival at the Boatwrightââ¬â¢s home. Lily has been wracked with guilt because at the age of four, she accidentally killed her mother when her mother and father were fighting. Her mother was going to shoot her father to stop him from hurting her, but she dropped the gun. Lily picked up the gun, and in an attempt to help her mother, fired the gun; unfortunately, her mother was killed instead of her father. Lily stayed with her father who was abusive to her. As an example, when she would do something against his rules, he would make her kneel on grits for up to an hour for her punishment. On her 14th birthday, Lily asked her father to tell her more about her mother, and he states that her mother left them and wanted nothing to do with her. Lily did not want to accept this information and after her father is particularly abusive, she runs away, taking Rosaleen with her. Lily has spent several months with the Boatwrights and she has seen many things happen. Lily lives in South Carolina in 1964, which was a tumultuous time for black people. Because the three sisters are black, and because Lily does not agree with the way that the southern people treat blacks, she has seen two other traumas in her life. The first was when Rosaleen poured tobacco juice on a white manââ¬â¢s foot and then would not apologize. They beat Rosaleen and arrested her, putting her in jail. During the time she was in jail, she was also beaten and sent to the hospital. It was at that point that Lily finds Rosaleen and they leave. The second traumatic event was when Lily went to the movies and sat in the black section with her friend Zack. Because Zack is black, he was taken out of the balcony for sitting with a white girl, beaten and then he disappeared; even tually he was brought back to the Boatrightââ¬â¢s with some of his spirit broken. Another trauma in her life happened when May Boatwright learned about Zachââ¬â¢s disappearance; she committed suicide. Lily has taken all of these incidents as proof that she is a bad person and that she ââ¬Å"brings the bad things in.â⬠The Boatrightââ¬â¢s and Rosaleen are concerned about this and have brought Lily to counseling to help her move forward with her life. Lily is a very loving child and she is looking for someone to love her. She does not feel that her father T Ray loves her because of his mistreatment of her. Presenting Problems When Lily came to the Boatwrightââ¬â¢s she was hiding the information about her mother because she knew that these women may have known her mother. Lily asked for a place to stay and to work so that she and Rosaleen could go to an Auntââ¬â¢s house; she also said that they she was an orphan. Lily reports that she often has flashbacks (she call s them dreams) about her motherââ¬â¢s death. She says that she can have these dreams during the day or at night and that they happen when she is feeling stressed or when something happens to trigger these dreams. As an example, when she was asked if she wanted some grits, she quickly says no because she only knows them as a punishment. Although Lily is consumed by guilt for killing her mother, she is also feeling abandoned by her mother at the same time, because of what her father, T Ray has told her. She does not feel that she is loved by anyone, and she goes to the Boatwrightââ¬â¢s to see if they know whether her mother loved her. Lily firmly believes that she took her mother away from her when she killed her. In her words, "I killed my mother when I was four years old, thatââ¬â¢ triciaclar16http://www.blogger.com/profile/03370278333322334402noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5138453861870604943.post-274841667289356622020-01-31T22:15:00.001-08:002020-01-31T22:15:02.939-08:00Empowerment is an unrealistic concept Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 wordsEmpowerment is an unrealistic concept - Essay Example The managements are spending a lot of resources in empowering its employees in order to boost their competence. Employee empowerment involves conscious policy decision to develop workforces and engage them in more decision-making practices (Luttrell, Quiroz & Bird, 2007, p. 7). This study argues that the empowerment is an unrealistic concept and explores the reasons companies have not fully implemented the employee empowerment to enjoy the perceived advantages. Most organizational managers perceive employee empowerment as a strategic approach for cultivating and improving the employeesââ¬â¢ potential by building their capacity to make a decision (Royal Pharmaceutical Society, 2011) Although proponents of employee empowerment consider it as an essential practice of recognizing the importance of all workers in the organization, there are many challenges associated with the empowerment practices thus making it impossible to attain the objectives (Rochford, 2010, p. 57). The management empowers employers in order to have more competent workforce. In so doing managers can devote routine issues to the workers and have more time to engage in strategic issues that are beyond the scope of worker in addition, it ensures quick decision making even in the absence of top managers. Also, empowerment or workers can motivate the workers and improve productivity (Rochford, 2010, 173). Finally, employee empowerment enables managers to reduce work-related stress by reducing the scope of activities they have to handle each day (Luttrell et al. 2007, p. 10). However, despite the perceived advantages of employees empowerment companies have continued to experience challenges with practical implementation of the empowerment practices. The success of employee empowerment is a mutually inclusive practice that should involve both workers and the management. In most cases, triciaclar16http://www.blogger.com/profile/03370278333322334402noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5138453861870604943.post-22293524861360828952020-01-23T18:39:00.001-08:002020-01-23T18:39:02.718-08:00Autonomy versus Responsibility: A critique of Nuremberg Essay examplesAutonomy versus Responsibility: A critique of Nuremberg "This case is unusual in that the defendants are charged with crimes committed in the name of the lawâ⬠¦." ( United States 31) So began Brigadier General Taylor in his opening statement against a selection of German jurists after the Second World War. This trial, United States of America against Josef Altstoetter et al., commonly referred to as the "Justice Case" because all of the defendants were somehow attached to the Nazi judicial system, was unusual, for as Taylor continued: These men, together with their deceased or fugitive colleagues, were the embodiment of justice in the Third Reich. Most of the defendants have served, at various times, as judges, as state prosecutors, and as officials and as officials in the Reich Ministry of Justice. All but one are professional jurists; they are all well accustomed to courts and courtrooms., though their present role may be new to them. But a court is far more than a courtroom; it is a process and a spirit. It is a house of law. This the defendants know, or must have known in times past. I doubt that they ever forgot it. Indeed the root of the accusation here is that those men, leaders of the German judicial consciously and deliberately surpressed the lawengaged in a brutish tyranny disguised as justice, and conveted the German judicial system to an engine of despotism, conquest, pillage and slaughter. The methods by which these crimes were committed may be novel in some respects, but the crimes themselves are not. They are as old as mankind, and their names are murder, torture, plunder and others equally familiar. The victims of these crimes are countless, and they include nationals of practically eve... ... is analyzed: that judges are responsible for the laws they enforce, and therefore must act with complete autonomy while they sit on the bench, recognizing not only written law, but also the unwritten moral law of man. Secondly, no nation is autonomous, they are all bound to accept responsibility before mankind as a whole. Finally, even the law itself is responsible to a higher, moral law that is universal. With this one case, America forever stepped away from the philosophical tenets of autonomous isolationism. Works Cited: - Bosh, William J. Judgment on Nuremberg. Chapel Hill NC: University of North Carolina Press, 1970 - United States. Nuernberg Military Tribunals. Trial of War Criminals Before the Nuerenberg Military Tribunals Under Control Council Law No. 10 Nuerenberg October 1946-April 1949 Volume III. Washington: GPO, 1951 triciaclar16http://www.blogger.com/profile/03370278333322334402noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5138453861870604943.post-80824822591812461872020-01-15T15:03:00.001-08:002020-01-15T15:03:03.346-08:00Archeology Book ReviewBruseth and Turnerââ¬â¢s book is highlights the finding of La Belle Ship wreck that happened thee centuries ago only to be excavated in latter years of twentieth century. The ship was owned by La Salle, a French renowned sailor who intended to establish a colonial in the new world.According to the evidence, Belle carried supplies that the new colony would need, especially in the early stages of establishment. The astonishing amount of artifact collected from La Belleââ¬â¢s resulted to a thesis that the founding was indeed an outstanding achievement that buried myths of what happened to the ship as well as filling the gaps on information missing in previous stories, something that could not have been achieved without such amount of evidence.Though deeply scholastic, the book is organized chronologically that is, in a story format and therefore allows those with interest in history and archeology to read and understand. To begin with, the authors have provided a backgrounder on L a Belle. Readers are therefore well prepared for information contained in subsequent pages.The background information on the ship and the owner further helps in understanding the importance of the wreck not just as part of archeological scholarship but also as part of American history.The authors then build up their story with research on what the world thought happened to the La Belle and eventually provide a vivid description of the excavations process. All these lead to keeping the reader well interested in reading further and therefore getting more informed regarding the story, archeology and its processes.Bruseth and Turner consulted a wide body of sources in their work. However, the greatest and most important sources are the millions of artifacts, including skeletons, collected from the wreck. Indeed, it is from these artifacts that Bruseth and Turner lead to conclusion that La Salle was well determined to establish a new colony in the New World.Pictures of the artifacts are contained and well explained. Bruseth and Turner have described maps of the route followed by La Belle. Sources from scholars have also been used especially in relation to perceptions of La Belle whereabouts. In addition, Bruseth and Turner and the company has beenReferenceBruseth, J. & Turner, T. (2007). A Watery Grave: The Discovery and Excavation of La à à Salleââ¬â¢s Shipwreck La Belle. Collage Station: Texas A&M University Press. triciaclar16http://www.blogger.com/profile/03370278333322334402noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5138453861870604943.post-32294830407888656072020-01-07T11:26:00.001-08:002020-01-07T11:26:03.480-08:00Find out What Polypropylene Is and What Its Used For Polypropylene is a type of thermoplastic polymer resin. It is a part of both the average household and is in commercial and industrial applications. The chemical designation is C3H6. One of the benefits of using this type of plastic is that it can be useful in numerous applications including as a structural plastic or as a fiber-type plastic. History The history of polypropylene began in 1954 when a German chemist named Karl Rehn and an Italian chemist named Giulio Natta first polymerized it. This led to a large commercial production of the product that began just three years later. Natta synthesized the first syndiotactic polypropylene. Everyday Uses The uses of polypropylene are numerous because of how versatile this product is. According to some reports, the global market for this plastic is 45.1 million tons, which equates to a consumer market use of about $65 billion. It is used in products such as the following: Plastic parts - from toys to automobile productsCarpeting - in all forms of carpeting, area rugs and in upholsteryReusable products - especially in containers and similar productsPaper - used in various applications for stationery and other writing bindingsTechnology - commonly found in loudspeakers and similar types of equipmentLaboratory equipment - in virtually every aspect where plastics are foundThermoplastic fiber reinforced composites There are a few reasons that manufacturers turn to this type of plastic over others. Consider its applications and benefits: Benefits of Polypropylene The use of polypropylene in everyday applications occurs because of how versatile this plastic is. For example, it has a high melting point compared to similarly weighted plastics. As a result, this product works very well for use in food containers where temperatures can reach high levels ââ¬â such as microwaves and in dishwashers. With a melting point of 320 degrees F, it is easy to see why this application makes sense. It is easy to customize, too. One of the benefits it offers to manufacturers is the ability to add dye to it. It can be colored in various ways without degrading the quality of the plastic. This is also one of the reasons it is commonly used to make up the fibers in carpeting. It also adds strength and durability to the carpeting. This type of carpeting can be found effective for use not only indoors but also outdoors, where damage from the sun and elements doesnt affect it as readily as other types of plastics. Other benefits include the following: It does not absorb water like other plastics.It does not mold or otherwise deteriorates in the presence of bacteria, mold or other elements.Newer versions contain an elastic element to them. This gives them a rubber-like composition and opens the door for new uses.It is unlikely to shatter and will take significant damage prior to breaking, though it is not as sturdy as other plastics such as polyethylene.It is lightweight and very flexible. Chemical Properties and Uses Understanding polypropylene is important because it is significantly different from other types of products. Its properties allow it to be effective in the use of material popular in everyday use, including any situation in which a non-staining and non-toxic solution is necessary. It is also inexpensive. It is an excellent alternative to others because it does not contain BPA. BPA is not a safe option for food packaging since this chemical has been shown to leach into the food products. It has been linked to various health issues, especially in children. It has a low level of electrical conductivity as well. This allows it to be highly effective in electronic products. Because of these advantages, polypropylene is likely to be in most American homes. This versatile plastic is one of the most commonly used in these situations. triciaclar16http://www.blogger.com/profile/03370278333322334402noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5138453861870604943.post-50813387994084008542019-12-30T07:52:00.001-08:002019-12-30T07:52:03.240-08:00The Allegory of the Cave - 907 Words Plato was a student of the great philosopher of Socrates and went on to become a very influential figure in classical Greek philosophy. Plato went on to write the Republic where he sets out to answer many question such as; what is justice, why does man follow the law, and how do implications of society affect our behavior. The most interesting topic from the Republic is from Book VII, the allegory of the cave. With the allegory of the cave Plato gives us the power to break the chains that bind us down and leads us to see the light. In the allegory of the cave Plato sets the scene with humans in a cave that have been chained since childhood so they are restricted from moving and looking around the room. These people only see the shadows casted on the wall in front of them of objects that people walk with around with and they occasionally he the voices of these people. These people that have been chained for their whole lives believe that these voices are coming from the shadows they s ee on the wall in front of them. Everything that these people know to be real is a lie, but to them these shadows and the voice they think to be coming from these shadows is the truth to them because this is all they know. In the book one of these chained humans is released for the first time in his life. When he gets up he looks around and when told that what he has seen his whole life is an illusion he is perplexed and still wants to believe what he has known his whole life is true. TheShow MoreRelatedThe Allegory Of The Cave1086 Words à |à 5 PagesExplain the allegorical significance(s) of the cave in Platoââ¬â¢s Republic. How is the cave an allegory of Platoââ¬â¢s philosophy? How is the allegory of the cave an allegory for enlightenment or philosophical education? How and why are most human beings like prisoners in a cave? Who are the puppeteers? What does the world outside the cave represent? What does the sun represent? Etc. What is Platoââ¬â¢s Theory of the Forms ? What is a Form? How does the allegory of the cave express Platoââ¬â¢s Theory of the Forms? HowRead MoreThe Allegory Of The Cave1382 Words à |à 6 Pageshis most intricate, yet his most important figure: the Allegory of the Cave. Socrates calls on the interlocutors to imagine a dimly lit cave in which a group of prisoners are chained behind a wall in such a way that they cannot move and are forced to stare at a wall all day. Thanks to a small fire, the prisoners are able to see the shadows of their imprisoners and images their imprisoners projected on the wall. Having always been in the cave, the prisoners believe the shadows are true; similarlyRead MoreThe Allegory Of The Cave1307 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe Allegory of the Cave there are prisoners are chained up together in which they are all facing the back wall. There is a firing behind the prisoners and the only thing that they can see are the shadows of the people behind them. The fire casts shadows on the wall so this is the only thing that they see. Their entire lives have been based on these shadows on the wall. These prisoners have been chained up since birth, so what they see on the walls is all they know. In the Allegory of the Cave, theyRead MoreThe Allegory Of The Cave Essay975 Words à |à 4 Pagesof philosophy in Brooklyn College, once said ââ¬Å"The only thing we know for certain is that nothing is certain.â⬠This is the main philosophy behind both Platoââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Allegory of the Caveâ⬠, and the renowned sci-fi movie ââ¬Å"The Matrix.â⬠Both works deal with escaping a false reality while unveiling a real one. In Platoââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Allegory of the Caveâ⬠, the escaped prisoner synonymous to the character Neo in ââ¬Å"The Matrixâ⬠, exhibiting a shared theme behind both plots. Socrates suggest that with effort, all that isRead MoreThe Allegory Of The Cave905 Words à |à 4 PagesIn the allegory of the cave Plato tries to show us two scenarios wher e the prisoners experience emotional and intellectual revelations throughout their lives. Platoââ¬â¢s theory was that the ones who truly understand knowledge should guide the ignorant people out of their unenlightened states of being and into true knowledge. The cave symbolizes the people who think that knowledge come from what they see and hear in the world. It also indicates people that make assumptions about life based on the substantialRead MoreThe Allegory Of The Cave Essay2021 Words à |à 9 Pagesrecognizable image of Platoââ¬â¢s Republic, the message of the allegory of the cave is present not only in Book VII, but throughout the entire dialogue. Plato-as-Socrates uses the allegory to express his views on philosophyââ¬â¢s role in his city of speech which is later shown more deeply with the five regimes in Book VIII. The cities in the five regimes undergo a degradation as philosophy moves further and further away from the ruler; which also mirrors the cave. Plato rev eals his belief that the city and philosophyRead MoreThe Allegory Of The Cave Essay1660 Words à |à 7 Pages 3. Explain how the Allegory of the Cave represents Platoââ¬â¢s views about the nature of knowledge and the nature of reality. In the Allegory of the Cave there are chained prisoners in cave who can only stare at the cave wall in front of them. At the back there is a long entrance with a staircase the width of the cave and a fire burning in the distance. They see only shadows projected in front of them from a raised platform and hear an echo that they attribute to what they observe. They talk aboutRead MoreThe Allegory Of The Cave1619 Words à |à 7 PagesIn his allegory of the cave, Plato describes a scenario in which chained-up prisoners in a cave understand the reality of their world by observing the shadows on a cave wall. Unable to turn around, what seems to be reality are but cast shadows of puppets meant to deceive the prisoners. In the allegory, a prisoner is released from his chains and allowed to leave the cave. On his way out, he sees the fire, he sees the puppets, and then he sees the sun. Blinded by the sunlight, he could only stare downRead MoreThe Allegory Of The Cave Essay718 Words à |à 3 PagesThesis Allegory of Cave First what is perception and ignorance? Let us define perception as oneââ¬â¢s view of life through rationalization of the external world and ignorance as an assumption without proof and contemplation. In the ââ¬Å"Allegory of The Caveâ⬠, Plato uses Socrates to explain different types of people, one who sees the physical realm accepting ideas as they form and one who lives in knowledge realm by questioning those ideas. People of the knowledge realm are obligated to helps those in theRead MoreThe Allegory Of The Cave870 Words à |à 4 Pages I had an experience that each represents the symbol towards the Allegory of the Cave. My childhood was mostly in Jamaica where I lived with my father for two to three years. I can relate to the symbols from the Allegory of the Cave. I was a prisoner in his house because I wasnââ¬â¢t allowed to leave the house. The chains on my hand represents me being a prisoner in the house. After dark every night I would be all by myself scared. I was 15 years old at the time and Jamaica wasnââ¬â¢t a place that triciaclar16http://www.blogger.com/profile/03370278333322334402noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5138453861870604943.post-14714440805182929802019-12-22T03:40:00.001-08:002019-12-22T03:40:02.711-08:00The Copyright Clause Of The State Of Washington Should... The Supreme Court has tried to explain that the Copyright Clause of the Constitution was intended to establish independent, entrepreneurial, self-sustaining authorship and publishing as the means of serving the public interest in securing the production of valuable literary and scientific works. To that one must ask what are the consequences of remix? When I think about it remixing has left a positive and inferior aspect of life for many people. When people are able to steal or copy the work of an individual without any consequence they are sending a clear message saying that they are free of the law. Therefore, I propose that the copyright office of the state of Washington should change the copyright policy of remixing so that it may benefit more people than just the original artist. What are the common consequences of remixing? According to Jenkins, ââ¬Å"The rise of disco culture in the 70s inspired producers to cut longer ââ¬Ëextended versionsââ¬â¢ of singles so club patrons could weed out the songs they liked for more than the usual three to four minutesâ⬠(Jenkins). I believe that if true artists fear that their music may be remixed then they may not do it to their best ability. Now, imitation/remixing in art is not only all right, but it is encouraged, and using someone elseââ¬â¢s sound, idea, etc. is considered flattery. According to UC Davis professor of law Thomas W. Joo said, ââ¬Å"Most copyright scholars agree that this power is inimical to semiotic democracy and that reforming triciaclar16http://www.blogger.com/profile/03370278333322334402noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5138453861870604943.post-81443390408198257992019-12-14T00:10:00.001-08:002019-12-14T00:10:03.201-08:00Dream Electrical Engineering and Hard Work Free Essays Some people may say that dreams are hard to follow and itââ¬â¢s impossible to be able to achieve them. But, thatââ¬â¢s actually not true. The fact is that dreams are the most amazing things in life; we all love to dream, love to hope and love to see our dreams come true. We will write a custom essay sample on Dream: Electrical Engineering and Hard Work or any similar topic only for you Order Now Our dreams are in our hands. We are the ones who control them; we are the ones who can make them either come true or not. In the article ââ¬Å"A Vision of Stars, Grounded in the Dust of Rural Indian,â⬠Somini Sengupta talks about Anupam Kumar, an Indian boy who lives and grows up in a poor family but has a big dream. He wants to works at NASA. In the article, the author describes the road to fulfill his dream as well as the difficulties he met such as poverty, difficulty gaining acceptance to go to college, the intensity of competition, and his failure on the first exam. However, Anupam never gives up on his dream and finally achieves his dream with his own determination and hard work as well as support from his parents and his teacher. Like Anupam, I also have my own dreams. My dream is to become a computer engineer because I love technology and I believe that in the future, computers will become indispensable to human life. I will definitely reach my dream because of the support from my mother, my determination and my passion for computers. I will reach my goal thanks to the support from my mother. When I was a child, I was introverted. I hardly left the house and often spent my time in boredom, I did not have a goal and I also did not know what kind of person I would be in the future. Despite all of this, my mother is a person who changed me and helped me determine a goal of my life. My mother is the first person who realized my passion for computers. Whenever we went to my uncleââ¬â¢s house, I always asked him to teach me how to use his computer. At the time, I did not realize that I loved to study computers so much. I thought it was just because of my curiosity, but my mother did not. She saw through my heart and she knew what I needed. Living in Vietnam, computers were outrageously expensive, but my mother worked very hard in other to give me a chance to a new world of technology. Since I have my own computer which I got as a result of a lot of sweat and hard work by of my mother, I feel like a fish returned to the ocean. I became a new person. I studied hard and got good grades and my life became more interesting because I have more friends not only in Vietnam but also all over the world. I think that my life wouldnââ¬â¢t turn a new page if I did not receive my motherââ¬â¢s support. Therefore, I always try my best to reach my dream and deserve my motherââ¬â¢s faith. Determination is one of my qualities which will help me reach my goal and one of the aspects of determination is hard work. I still remember the hard time I had when I tried to use a computer the first time. It was written in English and at that time, English was one of the courses I hated the most in school. But I liked computers more than anything else, so that I decided to study seriously. Every day, I tried to remember and understand ten computerââ¬â¢s vocabulary words. I tried to read book in English one page or two pages a day. That really was a hard time for me. It took me hours to complete two pages with help from a dictionary and I followed it day by day. After three months, I could read more than five pages in an hour because I knew more vocabulary than before. My computer skill also got better and I really enjoyed it. Another aspect of determination is persistence. Persistent people will not give up the things they follow or they believe in even if in front of them are a lot of difficulties. I am one a persistent person. For example, when I was in college, I had a difficult time with a programming course; it was too new for me. I could not understand at all and for that result I got only three points (out of 10) on the first exam. I wasnââ¬â¢t the only one who did badly; almost seventy percent of the students had the same grade like me. For that reason, almost half of the students gave up on that course after two months. But I did not give up so easily. I tried to understand and remember lessons in class. After school, I read a book, practiced at home on the material which our teacher showed us, and read the next lesson for the next day so that when I had a question, I could ask my teacher immediately. I believe that I can do better if I follow the things I believe in. Finally, I passed that course with 8. 5/10 on the final exam, whereas others students had to study again for the next semester. I think that hard work and persistence will still help me in the road to fulfill my dream. Passion for computers is also one of my qualities which will help me reach my goal. Since I knew how interesting computers are. I was excited by this machine. I had so many questions about this machine. I wondered how one machine could do so many things. However, computers were very expensive in the past; it was only for rich people and my family could afford it. My dream looked like impossible at that time, but the passion for computers in me did not let me stop thinking about it and it helped me believe in the future that I will have my own computer. The hope of having my own computer followed me in two years and finally my mother helped me make it come true. Since I have gotten my own computer, I have begun studying seriously; I knew what my dream is and what I need to do to make it come true. I borrowed books from my uncle and read it when I have free time. When I had a problem with my computer, I tried to fix it, but it was useless. My mother had to hire a computer engineer to fix it, and at that time fixing computer was very expensive. Therefore, I learned how to fix the computer by watching the engineer so that I will be able to do this myself in the future. Now, I am learning computers in the U. S. where the first computer was born. I believe that if we really love something we can achieve it by passion and hope. After read the article about Anupam Kumar and the road to fulfill his dream, I have more confident, hope, and power to make my dream come true. I am deeply gratitude my mother who did everything for me so that I have more opportunity to accomplish my dream. My experience with computers has taught me to be patient and persistent and never to give up. This is a lesson I can apply throughout my life ââ¬â not just for computers. How to cite Dream: Electrical Engineering and Hard Work, Papers triciaclar16http://www.blogger.com/profile/03370278333322334402noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5138453861870604943.post-33674111400688518542019-12-05T20:29:00.001-08:002019-12-05T20:29:04.268-08:00Nursing Australian Healthcare Question: Describe about the Nursing for Australian Healthcare. Answer: Australian Healthcare System The healthcare system in Australia is world class both in terms of efficiency and effectiveness. According to World Health Organization, Australia is known to rank among the best-performing groups in the world consistently for health expenditure and healthy life expectancy per person (Commonwealthfund.org 2016). The health status of the Australian population is generally good with 81.40 years as the average life expectancy at birth (Aihw.gov.au 2016). This statistics is one of the best and highest worldwide. However, the Aboriginals and the Torres Strait Islanders are the groups who are known to have poor health status or else the disease pattern is almost similar to the other developed countries of the world. This essay will discuss the various perspectives of the Australian healthcare system that will include its historical evolution, its strength and weakness and the implemented health policies and priorities. The history of healthcare in Australia dates back to the colonial era when the government used to offer subsidized hospitals for catering the healthcare needs of the poor which were later transformed into charitable institutions in the nineteenth century where doctors used to provide care based on honorariums (Tschealthisorsm.global2.vic.edu.au 2016). Private hospitals emerged which were run by private entrepreneurs and religious organizations for catering the affluent population and the doctors provided a community-based medical care based on fee for service. In 1901, the constitution endowed the states with the power for maintaining the healthcare of the community and the Federal government was responsible for preventing the entry of diseases in the country. In 1918, establishment of the Commonwealth Department of Health took place for which the states agreed and this was followed by the establishment of the Federal Health Council in the year 1926 for providing expert professional advice (Abriefhistory.org 2016). This was further expanded to become the National Health and Medical Research Council in the year 1937. It was until the middle of the 20th century that the individual citizens of the country had to pay from their own expenses for availing the healthcare services. From the later part of the 19th century to the middle of 1940s decade, the friendly society movement came to the Act and provided the members with a number of benefits for healthcare which was later reformed to a tax-funded and universal health insurance system under the Labor governments Hawke and Keating (Willis, Reynolds and Keleher 2016). The economic rationalism started from 1995 with the National Competition Policy that led to the shaping of the Australian healthcare system of the present time. The healthcare system in Australia is complex and consists of many types of providers and services and a wide range of regulatory and funding mechanisms for the health service delivery models. It is funded by both the private and public sectors provide healthcare services by funding it and involving all the levels of the Australian government. At the Federal level, the Commonwealth assumes a leadership role in financing and health policy making because of its financial authorities and constitutional mandate. At the State level, two territory and six state governments provide and find the healthcare services. The Local Government includes about 700 shire or municipal councils that vary according to the population size, geography and revenue capacity (Britt et al. 2013). The private sectors are hugely responsible for providing health services and a lesser extent in funding them. The primary players in the private sector are general physicians, private hospitals, diagnostic services and private health insurance (Heti.nsw.gov.au 2016). The healthcare system of the country is a multi-faceted model that consists of private and public providers, participants, settings and the supporting mechanisms for care delivery. The services provided are palliative care and rehabilitation, hospital-based treatment, emergency healthcare and primary healthcare facilities. The health providers include medical practitioners, allied health professionals, nurses, clinics, hospitals and non-government and government agencies. The strength of the Australian healthcare system is Medicare that entitles all the Australians to avail pharmaceutical and medical benefits provided by it. It provides a world class health system that guarantees affordable and quality healthcare services for all the citizens. The advantages that the Australian healthcare system derives out of Medicare is free treatment for patients in the public hospitals, discount in the doctor visits that are out of the hospital and is known as Medicare rebate and provision of affordable medicines through a scheme known as PBS (Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme) (Health.gov.au 2016). The Medicare has been further strengthened by the introduction of Safety Net that protects the Australians from the variable medical costs, protection from bulk billing generated by the general physicians with extra money, increasing the nurses in the doctor surgeries and medical workforce and laying down more convenient ways for claiming of the rebate from Medicare. PBS assures the citizens of the country to avail lifesaving and necessary medications at an affordable price and covers about 75% of the prescription medicines that are subsidized. Although the Australian healthcare system has been blessed with the strength of being a world class provider of healthcare services, there are several weaknesses in the delivery of healthcare and funding of its services. With the changes in the disease patterns and demography, there is a requirement for increasing the preventive initiatives as they do not reach out effectively for the ones who need them the most. Services intended for the chronically ill are directed only at the acute care centers. The system has often failed to subsidize the new therapeutic and diagnostic devices and therefore, not all of the Australians are able to avail them. The extent of medical errors in Australia is very high and costs about $2 billion yearly of which, about 50% are preventable (Renzaho et al. 2013). The health services are increasingly becoming lesser equitable and this has significantly increased the patient's costs that are out of the pocket by over 50% as the surcharge of the private healt h insurance companies is unfair for the remote dwellers. There have been constraints on the allocation of resources that includes medications and healthcare technologies. This can be attributed to the fact that pharmaco-economic data are not utilized regularly for the purpose of the process of decision making. As a result, the resources are not adequately distributed throughout the needs of the rural and metropolitan Australia at the micro and macro levels. Staff shortage and government cutbacks are also responsible for the constraints in the allocation of resources in the rural and remote parts of the country. Australia is known to have one of the most comprehensive, accessible and affordable healthcare systems in the world due to its broad policies of financing and leadership in the matters of healthcare services. These services are focused on the key areas of national information management, research and public health. The territories and states are responsible largely for the delivery of health services in the public sector with the regulation of the health workers in the private and public sectors. The health policy of the Australian government includes the health priority areas that include the conditions and diseases that have been selected for focused attention as they are significantly responsible for increasing the burden of injury and illness in the community (Aph.gov.au 2016). Some of the health priority areas are asthma, mental health, dementia, obesity, cancer control and cardiovascular health. By targeting these health conditions, collaborative action can be taken for achievi ng cost-effective and significant advances for improving the health status of the citizens of Australia. The adopted health policy will provide a framework that is overarching the national direction for improvement of the prevention of chronic diseases among the Australians. The Australian healthcare system has framed a set of principles for social inclusion of the aged population as a part of the residential aged care program that will provide them with the opportunity for staying connected with their local community, work, friends and family. They are also provided with a range of services and benefits that are in accordance with the cultural and social backgrounds. Several complementary and primary approaches have been devised by the government as quality improvement initiatives for promoting the social life of the residential aged population. The Australian healthcare system interprets the long term political and social-economic changes that influence residential aged care for better assessing the directions and recognizing the options for aged care (Adebayo, Durey and Slack?Smith 2016). While the programs and politics are understandably preoccupied, major improvements in quality have been done by the diagnosis of the causes underlying the difficulti es in the existing system and provide a feasible vision for the future directions. The government of the country has provided economic improvement for the residential aged population of the country that includes increasing wealth and rising incomes that have considerably reduced the disability rates (Agedcare.health.gov.au 2016). With these policies, there has been quality improvement as the future residential aged population is predicted to have higher income and wealthier compared to the present aged population. There are four standards that have been set by the Australian healthcare system that includes organizational, staffing and management system development, personal and health care, lifestyle of the care recipient and safe systems and physical environment. These standards have been intended for enhancing the improvement of quality for the residential aged care facilities from the aspects of service delivery. From the discussion above, it can be concluded that the world class healthcare system of Australia has traveled a long way since the colonial era to achieve its present status of best performing groups in the world. The present structure of healthcare service delivery is a multi-faceted model with its strengths and weaknesses due to constraints on the allocation of resources. The health policies and priorities are framed by the national and the state governments for reducing the burden of injury and illness that also includes the residential aged care facilities and the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders of Australia for quality improvement of healthcare services . References Abriefhistory.org. (2016).A Brief History. [online] Available at: https://abriefhistory.org/ [Accessed 25 Oct. 2016]. Adebayo, B., Durey, A. and Slack?Smith, L.M., 2016. Culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) carers' perceptions of oral care in residential aged care settings in Perth, Western Australia.Gerodontology. Agedcare.health.gov.au. (2016).Aged care reform | Ageing and Aged Care. [online] Available at: https://agedcare.health.gov.au/aged-care-reform [Accessed 25 Oct. 2016]. Aihw.gov.au. (2016).Australia's health system (AIHW). [online] Available at: https://www.aihw.gov.au/australias-health/2014/health-system/ [Accessed 25 Oct. 2016]. Aph.gov.au. (2016).Health in Australia: a quick guide Parliament of Australia. [online] Available at: https://www.aph.gov.au/About_Parliament/Parliamentary_Departments/Parliamentary_Library/pubs/rp/rp1314/QG/HealthAust [Accessed 25 Oct. 2016]. Britt, H., Miller, G.C., Henderson, J., Bayram, C., Valenti, L., Harrison, C., Charles, J., Pan, Y., Zhang, C., Pollack, A.J. and O'Halloran, J., 2013.General Practice Activity in Australia 2012-13: BEACH: Bettering the Evaluation and Care of Health(No. 33). Sydney University Press. Commonwealthfund.org. (2016).Health Care System and Health Policy in Australia. [online] Available at: https://www.commonwealthfund.org/grants-and-fellowships/fellowships/australian-american-health-policy-fellowship/health-care-system-and-health-policy-in-australia [Accessed 25 Oct. 2016]. Health.gov.au. (2016).Department of Health | Strengths and weaknesses of the current ATAPS program. [online] Available at: https://www.health.gov.au/internet/publications/publishing.nsf/Content/mental-boimhc-ataps-review-toc~mental-boimhc-ataps-review-appb~mental-boimhc-ataps-review-appb-str [Accessed 25 Oct. 2016]. Heti.nsw.gov.au. (2016).The Australian healthcare system - HETI. [online] Available at: https://www.heti.nsw.gov.au/international-medical-graduate/australian-healthcare-system/ [Accessed 25 Oct. 2016]. Renzaho, A., Polonsky, M., McQuilten, Z. and Waters, N., 2013. Demographic and socio-cultural correlates of medical mistrust in two Australian States: Victoria and South Australia.Health place,24, pp.216-224. Tschealthisorsm.global2.vic.edu.au. (2016).Health and Human Development. [online] Available at: https://tschealthisorsm.global2.vic.edu.au/ [Accessed 25 Oct. 2016]. Willis, E., Reynolds, L. and Keleher, H. eds., 2016.Understanding the Australian health care system. Elsevier Health Sciences. triciaclar16http://www.blogger.com/profile/03370278333322334402noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5138453861870604943.post-77541922861254422532019-11-28T18:54:00.001-08:002019-11-28T18:54:06.496-08:00Case Analysis of Sunflower Incorporated Essay ExampleCase Analysis of Sunflower Incorporated Paper Sunflower Case Is a large distribution company that purchases and distributes salty snack foods and liquors throughout the united States and Canada. The company employs over 5,000 employees and has gross sales of over $700 million. The head office has encouraged each of its regions to operate separately in order to accommodate different tastes and preferences. When studied, it was determined that the profits across the regions varied widely and the decision was made that the process needed to be standardized in order to Increase profits, capture market share ND ensure quality remained at an acceptable level so not to tarnish the Image of Sunflower. This decision created the need to hire Agnes Lebanese as Director of Pricing and Purchasing to implement the planned change throughout the organization. The Four-step General Model of Planned Change was not properly followed in the proposed changes in the organization although portions of it were used. Mr.. Statesman, the President of Sunflower, did engage In entering and contracting when he hired Agnes Lebanese as Director of Pricing and Purchasing to Implement the planned change throughout the organization. Statesman felt that such standardization was necessary in order to avoid market loss and a decrease in quality-control due to the practice being employed in some regions to purchase lower-quality items including seconds in order to boost the profit margins. We will write a custom essay sample on Case Analysis of Sunflower Incorporated specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Case Analysis of Sunflower Incorporated specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Case Analysis of Sunflower Incorporated specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer However, Statesman failed to carry out the next step In entering and contracting and while he defined the problem, he did not establish a collaborative environment and instead simply fired off memos and notified parties Involved through a company newsletter. In addition, Statesman as well as Mr.. Mobile, whom Lebanese reported to, gave Lebanese great latitude and encouraged her to establish whatever rules were necessary to carry out the changes. In this environment, neither Statesman nor Mobile established specific responsibilities that Lebanese was to carry out other than the goal of standardization. They failed to become Involved In the strategy set up by Lebanese. Lebanese was encouraged to gather as much Information from each region as possible so that she could understand the problems facing the organization, and she appeared to do so but on a very rushed timeline. Diagnosing, the second step in the Four-step General Model of Planned Change, was tempted by Lebanese as she was encouraged to gather as much information from each region as possible so that she could understand the problems facing the organization. Unfortunately, this task took place on such a rushed timeline that there was no way for Lebanese to take all of the factors Into account for each region. The change program that Lebanese wanted to implement may have been a step in the right direction toward standardization, but it did not accurately take into account several of the issues that the organization was also concerned about including low quality products. Lebanese only focused on increasing the profit margins. After only three weeks on the Job, Lebanese decided to institute a policy that pricing and purchasing echelons Decode standardize Ana to Deign tons step Tanat seen De notified of any change in local prices that exceeded a threshold of 3% or any purchases exceeding $5,000. Mobile agreed to the new policy and worked with Lebanese to submit a formal policy to the president and board of directors who ultimately approved the plan. One of Lebanese critical errors in the model of change was her decision to implement the new procedures right away which meant hey would be go into effect prior to the peak holiday season for Sunflower. In diagnosing what needed to happen, Lebanese should have realized that it would be impossible for the regions to undergo such standardization during a time when decisions and orders needed to be filled rapidly and without interruption. Also, the idea that such a low threshold of change required centralized approval was somewhat unrealistic without looking further into what is a reasonable amount of change expected in local prices. With low quality items becoming an issue, Lebanese addressed price only and did not appear to diagnose how to correct quality control. Statesman and Mobile should have provided more feedback and assisted Lebanese with the data as well as the implications of change within the organization in order to ensure she was in fact addressing the issues that needed to be corrected. The third step which is planning and implementing change also seemed to occur too quickly to be effective. Lebanese did not take the time to design interventions so that she would be able to achieve the organizations vision or goal of standardization. The goals were not clearly set so it would have been impossible to determine whether or not they have been reached. In addition, Lebanese needed to properly consider the culture and power distributions as well as skills and abilities of the change agents in place to properly put the change in motion during the peak season for the organization. The very nature of each region requiring separate items and contracts to cater to specific markets made the idea of centralizing all decisions difficult even under the best of change implementation. However, the idea to communicate the change through email while a good first step, needed follow up and direct communication planned and discussed with the change agents at each region. Mobile should not have signed off on Lebanese plan to implement such fundamental changes with the only communication being by email. In addition, he should have realized that execution of such an implementation could never take place on such a tight timeline. Properly planning and explaining the implementation process is a critical step in successful execution of any planned change within an organization and glossing over this step with nothing but an email left the entire plan ineffective. If the procedures proposed by Lebanese were so critical that they could not wait to be implemented until after the peak season, Lebanese should have ruefully planned out an implementation process that explained not only the new policies and procedures but encouraged buy in from each of the regions. Lebanese overlooked the importance of getting the region managers to buy in on the new process so that they would not only follow the procedures but also encourage their employees to do the same. Buy-in needs to be established from the top down in order to gain effective change. While the executives agreed with the email distributed by Lebanese, none of them actually followed the new guidelines and Lebanese did not receive any notices from the regions about local prices increasing. I en Tall step In ten process Is evaluating Ana Institutionalizing change tonguing the organization. Clearly, upon evaluation the change program was unsuccessful due to poor planning, implementation and execution. The changes were not continued and the organization continued with usual procedures followed for the particular time of year. Clearly, the plan needed to be modified and specific goals should have been set and agreed upon by not only upper management but by each region. Change is usually difficult but without proper planning and getting the right people on board even the best ideas can be difficult to execute. The strategy employed by Sunflower Incorporated management to plan and implement change was not successful because the change program itself was inadequate. The decision to hire Lebanese to oversee and manage the change program was good as clearly Sunflower needed to increase profits while standardizing procedures. Unfortunately, Lebanese was not given the proper support or direction to effectively manage the change program, and even when Mobile disagreed with Lebanese approach, he did not intervene and insist on a different plan of implementation. Lebanese came up short in her diagnosis of the issues at Sunflower, and her plan of implementation and execution was severely lacking. Communicating with regions through no other form than email is not going to develop the kind of relationship necessary to get buy-in from the regions to follow the newly established policies and procedures. In addition, there should have been one-on-one training explaining exactly what was expected of each region as well as how the change would help the organization to thrive and be successful going forward. Lebanese needed to develop relationships with key people to help communicate the message within the regions so everyone knew exactly how to implement the new policies. If travel was too expensive or time consuming, Lebanese could have provided webbing training where participants could ask questions and she could gain a better sense of the direction of the program. There also needed to be evaluation and feedback so that the change program could be properly measured and adjusted for optimum effectiveness. If I had been in Lebanese position, I would have met with key leaders at each region to discuss each step of the change management program and would have made sure those leaders had bought in to the new policies and procedures being proposed. Such a large change should never have been implemented in such a short time during peak season, and I would have spent those three months planning and garnering support for the program. I also would have developed talking points to help the regions get their employees on board so that they understand the change and how it could help prosper the organization as well as the regions individually. In addition, the quality control issue needed to be properly addressed and a strategy to ensure that all products being sold by Sunflower in fact met the standards and inferior ingredients ere not being used in order to boost profits. More research and planning needed to go into the change program in order for it to be successful. Once the program had been properly diagnosed and planned, careful and monitored implementation should have been executed and Lebanese should have remained in consistent contact with the leaders involved in the changes to the policies and procedures. Clear guidelines should have been set and updated as the change program was evaluated and institutionalized. Change is seldom easy but it becomes even more Doolittle wilt not proper planning Ana communication. triciaclar16http://www.blogger.com/profile/03370278333322334402noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5138453861870604943.post-43402825579274224142019-11-25T02:29:00.001-08:002019-11-25T02:29:04.776-08:00Indefinite Article With InitialismsIndefinite Article With Initialisms Indefinite Article With Initialisms Indefinite Article With Initialisms By Maeve Maddox Note: An initialism is a group of initial letters, each pronounced separately, used as an abbreviation of a name. Many English speakers who probably use the indefinite article an in front of a vowel when speaking seem to encounter a mental disconnect when it comes to writing. The following examples were found on major news sites or on sites offering professional services or advice: Pieces of the bag recovered have been sent toà a FBIà lab for forensic testing.à The 404 or Not Found error message isà a HTTPà standard response code. Step-by-step tutorial on how to addà a LEDà to a USB thumb drive. Applying to a MBA program can help you advance in your career or switch careers entirely. A NBC executive indicated that the independent formatted Nonstop channels were doing well but needed separate 24/7 programming.à There are several benefits to beingà a RSVPà Volunteer. Did you setup and assignà a STMP serverà for this account? The problem lies in an incomplete understanding of the rule for the use of a and an. Many speakers retain the rule as ââ¬Å"Use an before words that begin with a vowel and a before words that begin with a consonant.â⬠The complete rule is ââ¬Å"Use an before words that begin with a vowel sound and a before words that begin with a consonant sound.â⬠The 26 letters of the alphabet are sound symbols, but the symbols have names. And several of the consonant letters have names that begin with vowel sounds: F [ef] H [aitch] L [el] M [em] N [en] S [es] R [ar] Hereââ¬â¢s the correct way to write the words and initialisms given in boldface above: Pieces of the bag recovered have been sent toà an FBIà lab for forensic testing.à The 404 or Not Found error message isà an HTTPà standard response code. Step-by-step tutorial on how to addà an LEDà to a USB thumb drive. Applying to an MBA program can help you advance in your career or switch careers entirely. An NBC executive indicated that the independent formatted Nonstop channels were doing well but needed separate 24/7 programming.à There are several benefits to beingà an RSVPà Volunteer. Did you setup and assignà an STMP serverà for this account? In deciding whether to write a or an in front of an initialism, say the name of the first letter. If the letter name begins with a vowel sound, use an. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Grammar category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Precedent vs. PrecedenceA "Diploma" is not a "Degree" triciaclar16http://www.blogger.com/profile/03370278333322334402noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5138453861870604943.post-66850960288768791692019-11-21T09:53:00.001-08:002019-11-21T09:53:03.969-08:00Judiciary in England and Wales is not Reflective of Society Research PaperJudiciary in England and Wales is not Reflective of Society - Research Paper Example It is evidently clear from the discussion that diverse compunctions of the judiciary have higher capacitates of responsiveness to experiences and needs of different legal system subjects. On the other hand, such a judiciary appears reflective of various cultures and backgrounds of the nation served. Another feature of diverse judiciaries is that they are more accountable and responsible for articulating issues of complex legal democracies. Proper co-existence with other forms of government necessitates the inclusion of gender as a judicial diversity dimension. However, gender is a major issue in analyzing the composition of the judiciary of England and Wales. This paper aims at assessing existing literature on the ethnic and gender composition in the English and Walesââ¬â¢ judiciary. The essay will also illustrate the previous efforts of the government in achieving diversity in the judiciary.à Gender is a critical dimension of judicial diversity illustrated by the proportions of positions awarded to the males and females on the judiciary. There are different ways of rationalizing judicial diversity where judicial appointments follow policy and law that promotes equal opportunities. The judiciary needs to show sensitivity to the experiences and needs of the different elements of legal systems where the judiciary requires an illustration of diversity for service as well as diverse judiciary with increased accountability of legal democracies. The current preclusion the gender incorporation dictates the alternative dimension regarding judicial diversity. Features of judicial initiatives towards achieving ethnic and gender diversity are assessed through qualitative and quantitative perceptions and experiences of judicial bias. triciaclar16http://www.blogger.com/profile/03370278333322334402noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5138453861870604943.post-60705550904171076562019-11-20T12:52:00.001-08:002019-11-20T12:52:06.378-08:00Vietnam- the American roll in that conflict Research PaperVietnam- the American roll in that conflict - Research Paper Example Further, from such a level of discussion, it is the hope of this author that the reader will gain a more informed understanding for the nuanced nature and ideological motivations for why the United States saw Vietnam as the figurative ââ¬Å"line in the sandâ⬠in which global communism must be defeated and democracy and stated; even by force if necessary. After the conclusion of the Second World War, two superpowers arose. Both the United States and the Soviet Union had collectively helped to free the world from fascism and Japanese imperialism (Pham 19). As a function of this combined victory, both of these superpowers emerged as preeminently dominant over large swaths of territory and by extension, inherently distrustful of one another. Due to the fact that global communism called for a sustained and determined attack upon capital systems and imperial powers, the United States and its allies found themselves on the immediate defensive; attempting to guard against military coup s, proletarian revolution, and any other destabilizing force that the Communist bloc of nations around the globe might foist upon them as a means of weakening the strength of ââ¬Å"the free worldâ⬠. Due to this sustained and determined attack, then President Truman issued what would become the famous ââ¬Å"Truman doctrineâ⬠. This Truman doctrine, further honed, added to, and defined by subsequent presidents, helped to determine the way in which the United States would integrate with communist aggression throughout the world. Ultimately, at its very core, the Truman doctrine stated that it was the express intent of the United States to combat communism at each and every juncture, in each and every location around the globe. After Pres. Truman left the Oval Office, Pres. Dwight Eisenhower further honed the Truman doctrine to an even more aggressive stance (Daddis 234). Dwight D Eisenhower, in 1954, helped to elaborate upon this doctrine of containment and expands upon it b y discussing what has since become known as the ââ¬Å"domino theoryâ⬠. This domino theory asserts that once a given nation within a particular region as a communist government and stated, then a domino effect will be felt throughout the region; allowing other nations to be weakened and ultimately fault of the influence that a single foothold of global communism can have within a particular region. In retrospect, such a theory seems rather preposterous; equating communism to a type of infectious disease that once rooted within a particular geographic region can somehow spread like a cancer. However, within the spirit of the era, this particular approach was not at odds with reality. Following the Second World War, the French unsuccessfully battled an insurgency within Vietnam, then referred to as Indochina, that eventually saw the French colonial forces retreat in humiliation; leaving Vietnam fertile ground for alternative forms of governance and the influences of communism. As such, in 1955, the United States, in tandem with its CIA assets within the region, backed Vietnamese politician Ngo Dinh Diem to oust Bao Dai from power within South Vietnam this particular study was one of many that helps to define the future relationship and strategy that the United triciaclar16http://www.blogger.com/profile/03370278333322334402noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5138453861870604943.post-81400397458126388362019-11-18T08:05:00.001-08:002019-11-18T08:05:03.560-08:00National Cancer Institute Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 wordsNational Cancer Institute - Research Paper Example The theory was grounded on the 1978 physical book The External Control of Organization. The theory of Both Pfeffer and Salancik espoused that external factors controlled or affected the organizationââ¬â¢s achievement of its goals and objectives. The entitiesââ¬â¢ need for external resources was the external control. For example, the restaurants need the food ingredients in order to cook the customerââ¬â¢s food. Consequently, entities implement strategies to maximize the dependence on external resources to efficiently enhance achievement the entities goals and objectives. To accomplish this, both authors insists entities must enter into joint ventures, diversifications, integration, co-optation, and mergers (Johnson, 2009). Question 7: Development of Institutional Theory. Powell, Meyer, Scott, DiMaggion, and Rowan developed the Institutional theory. The theory was developed to explain the cognitive as well as cultural aspect of organizations. The authors insist that the entitiesââ¬â¢ responses are grounded of factors having miniscule or no relationship to the entitiesââ¬â¢ organizational efficiency. The authors insist that the entities must fit into an established framework, environment, or system in order to survive. The entities include the normative, cognitive, as well as regulative structures and routines (pillars). For example, the entities must obey the government institutionsââ¬â¢ laws rules and sanctions. The entities must not sell cocaine or pollute the environment. Scott observed that the government institutions shaped how entities operate. The government institutions will penalize entities that violate established laws and other statutes. The theory states that as the entityââ¬â¢ s field starts, there is diversity of approach as well as form. As the entitiesââ¬â¢ environment becomes well established, homogeneity among the entities within a segment starts to develop (Johnson, 2009). The theory indicates that the organization, triciaclar16http://www.blogger.com/profile/03370278333322334402noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5138453861870604943.post-58200000227260424962019-11-15T20:37:00.001-08:002019-11-15T20:37:03.261-08:00Synthetic Cubism and Dadaism ComparisonSynthetic Cubism and Dadaism Comparison Questions of art are always of a great interest and ambiguity of interpretation. Art is a thing, which demands not only the knowledge of the tendencies and styles, but the correct interpretation and perception of them in mind. In the given paper we would touch upon concepts of two famous trends in modern art: cubism and dada. We would as well examine the common technique of these two styles the technique of the collage in art. The collage of dada and the collage of cubism have different functions and our task today is to consider the difference and make certain conclusions, which will be based upon the analyses of the works of the representatives of these tendencies. One of the most interesting and extraordinary movements in art is Dada, also called Dadaism. From the very hearing of this word it may seem that this is somewhat childish, unimportant, and not deep. But in fact, Dadaism means a movement, reflecting beliefs of a group of displeased people. A wave of irrational and concern for wholeness had swept Europe in reaction to ninetieth-century scientism and materialism and was intensified by the World War I (Hugo Ball). Later, the group of European intellectuals invented their own vision of art and tried to bring it into masses. The dada movement first appeared in 1916 and its ideas continued developing up to 1923. The basis for this artistic and literary movement was the horror of the war actions of those times. People had to run away from their homes and hide, to escape somewhere to those places, to find shelter and to become refugees somewhere (mostly in the towns of New York, Barcelona and Zurich), where they would feel themselves comfortable and hope for surviving and returning to their homeland. These people, especially the ones from Germany and France, were so angry with their government, they could not understand how it was possible to let the war happen and to take away so many lives of innocent people. They became so indignant and as a protest to all this, they created the small group of like-minded persons and developed their ideas through the artistic and literary activity. Some of the most famous founders of Dadaism were: Jean Arp, Richard Hulsenbeck, Tristan Tzara, Marcel Janco, and Emmy Hennings. People supporters of dada had one and the only rule: never follow any rules. They d id not miss any public opportunity to show their protest to nationalism, materialism or any other traits, which may lead to the war. They did not think a lot about the name of their movement, they took the first word they saw in a German French dictionary and were glad that it meant baby talk from French, because their literary and artistic activity reminded of the clumsy, weird things, little children usually do. Dada also means yes-yes from Russian and there-there from German. The multiple-meaning and such a nonsense word especially depicted diversity of Dada ideas. People, who founded Dadaism, were not real masters of art and literature. They were laymen, believing that if there can be chaos in the system of government, there can be chaos in art too. So, dada representatives can be hardly called people of art, and their art, in fact, can be called non-art, created by non-artists. They were of strong belief, that if the society has no sense, the art must not also have any meaning. They were all laughing at bourgeois society and trying to get free of bourgeois way of life and habits. The participants said: Dads is irony, Dada is politics, Dada will kick you in the behind (Sarah Ganz Blythe). Hugo Ball, one of the leaders of such a movement, even wrote the Dada Manifesto, where he carefully explains the meaning of the word together with the movements common features. He says, that the most effective and the quickest way to become famous is to say dada (which means to follow Dada tendencies). One needs nothing to perform his artistic work: neither the talent, nor the knowledge. So, later Dadaists even began to add nonsense to famous art masterpieces, probably because of the lack of personal ideas. As an example, one of the dada artists Marcel Duchamp introduced his work: he painted a moustache on a copy of Mona Lisa, considering it to become perfect. Another dada master in a sphere of sculpture, performed his famous masterpiece The Fountain, which appeared to be a copy of an ugly urinal. And the alike works were introduced very often, one better than another. Of course the public could not react calmly on such an expression of talent and they were really irritated. But Dada followers were not sad about this, on the contrary, they found it very encouraging and even inspiring. To cause outrage and disgust of people was one of the aims of Dada works. Dada is the groundwork to abstract art and sound poetry, a starting point for performance art, a prelude to postmodernism, an influence on pop art, a celebration of anti-art to be later embraced for anarchy-political uses in the 1960s and the movement that lay the foundation for Surrealism. And indeed, if to remember the main features of postmodernism, surrealism and even futurism, one may definitely find common traits with dada. At those times it was considered to be outrageous, uncommon and breaking the existing ways of expressing art, but now it does not cause rude and disgusting feelings, because we already got used to this kind of art, and it is now easier to call it art than it was before. The only word for dada at those times was anti-art, because the meaning of art was not so wide. It was not that easy to introduce something new and to expect it to be treated like s piece of art, comparing with today: painting with the spray on the walls is art, which has a modern name graff iti. Almost all what appears and comes to the peoples life spontaneously, disappears in the same way. Dada is not an exception. In 1923, after several years of scandalous existence, Dadaism exhausted itself. Today, over ninety years later it is acknowledged as one of the twentieth-centurys most important avant-garde movements (Anne Umland). Of course, as it was said earlier, some of its features couldà à ² not but remain and revive later, but dada as an anti-art movement dissolved itself forever. Another style of art we shall speak about is cubism. At first it appeared as an idea, and later developed into the separate style of art, characterized by three main features: geometricity, simultaneity and passage (the overlapping and interpenetration of planes). The ideas of cubism appeared in 1907 and the traits of it we may still see in the modern art. This is a style, which one of the numbers of styles managed to remain and develop through the flow of time and perform even now, it managed to save its individuality on the background of thousands of other different styles and genres. The thing is that cubists` artists tried to depict things not as we see them, but as they really are. There is also a view, which says that cubism in some of its works depicts things in different dimensions. The first works in the style of cubism are considered to be found in Picassos Les Demoiselles dAvignon (1907), where he keeps to the three main features of this wonderful style. But in fact, it is difficult to say that these very works were the initial ones of cubism style, because they were not shown to the public from the very beginning. Other scientists believe, that the first Cubist paintings were made by Georges Braques in his series of LEstaque landscapes executed in 1908. Nevertheless, from this very time the movement of Cubism began to develop very rapidly and it was met by the publicity with great interest and great delight. As Cubism is not a quickly forgotten movement and it is still appreciated by the modern artists, it is important to say that Cubism has undergone a series of changes through its development. It has four main stages: Early Cubism or Cà ©zannisme (1908-1910), Analytic Cubism (1910-12), Synthetic Cubism (1912-1914) and Late Cubism (1915-present). Analytic Cubism is characterized by the careful development of Cubism as a style and formation of the exact features of it. The two main artists, representing this period are Picasso and Braque. They work hard by inventing different forms and shapes and the way of depicting them on the canvas. Synthetic cubism grew out of analytic cubism. Picasso together with Braque understood that using analytical shapes, symbols and forms their works became more generalized and simplified. They did not stop inventing other means of expressing real objects and came to a wonderful discovery. Now they used fragments of everyday things: newspapers, playing cards, sheets of paper and so on and so forth to depict the interaction of present life and art. Picasso was not afraid of experiments; he wanted to discover the completely new style of art, which would depict the new outlook of the people of those times. And this later helped them to make one and great artistic technique: collage. The definition of collage is quite simple and may seem abstract. Collage is pasting little pieces of different materials onto paper or canvas. These may be sheets of newspaper, cloths, photos, bank notes, wool, thin wood particles, ribbons or any other things. It is all done to feel the image better and for better perception of it. Picasso`s ideas to show the image in several dimensions almost came true: he managed to create pictures in two- and even three-dimensions. Picasso, as well as Braque a little later, tried to take objects as they were, without any deviations, and exactly this desire pushed them to the invention of the new artistic technique. With the flow of time these two great artists were totally sure, that some of the materials possess a completely unique expressiveness. Pablo Picasso wanted to stop the visual perception of art and to start the era of the new one tactile sensing perception. This is the important philosophical tendency, aiming at the distortion of the habitual forms an d creating of the new way of thinking and new reality, which is, in its turn, not an easy task. If to speak about the collage of cubism, it is obvious that it influences the personal perception of the object, confirms the instability of the world, changeability of unchangeable things, by creating new images. The image of the collage tends to erase the borders of the space. Breaking up the plane of the picture into several smaller planes creates an incredible effect: the artist goes out of the borders of the picture; he increases the zone of its influence. The author here is a thinker, philosopher and the creator of the world of the picture. The author feels himself the master of the object, he feels that he have an opportunity to rule this object and to manipulate it. As an example, let us take the picture of Picasso Still life with the red paper (1918). After the first glance onto this picture, one may have the double feelings: both incomprehensibility and distinct vision of what happens on the canvas. The thing is that this picture is one of those, which a person can watch an d watch for hours, opening something new for him. At first, we can clearly see the guitar, one playing card, the ornament, the table, the part of the chair, notes, paper, the half of the lemon and so on. The purpose of these things on the table is unclear but this is not the point. What is peculiar is a vivid feature of the collage there are several borders on the picture, and from time to time they appear in different places. This is a kind of a mystic, because with the special technique Picasso managed to increase the perception of the picture from the visual level to the abstract, imaginary one. The viewer can not but dream, fancy about the picture, watching thoroughly onto every detail on the table and trying to put sense to all this. Here we can one more time be convinced that the author of this work is a master of own reality, he is a master of constructivism: he tries to create something new and he has not any borders and limitations. This is a great power to create your ow n world with the objects of the given reality, because the author himself is God, creating his own world. It may also seem that this picture is nothing more but the heap of useless things, but if we think a little, we will understand that this still life is a complete reflection of our world: unstable, diverse, intricate and unclear. And it needs some changes and innovations, which the author tries to fulfill with the help of his paintings. So, the collage in cubism is mostly the way of constructing the new model of our world and the way to reflect the personal view onto the existing reality. Dadaists offer the new view on the collage technique. Their collage was the incarnation of unclearness, absurdity and chaos. Let us take for example the famous work of Max Ernst The Hat Makes The Man. If we look at this collage, we will understand that there is nothing more but the mockery of people: there is not a single person on the canvas. Only remotely it may remind us of people in hats, if to see the picture from the distance. The thing is, Ernst cut out pictures of hats from different catalogues and glued them to the canvas, previously linked them with each other and created people by drawing cylinders of different colors, joined with each other as well. Apparently, the main thing in the collage is not the number of hats or cylinders, but the unknown emptiness, which is depicted by means of bright colors. Since bright colors were not previously considered to depict sad things, in this case they act perfectly: incompatible is compatible. As it was said before, dada artists wer e not artists themselves, they were protagonists, rebels, people who wanted to change the existing way of life and to show their protest to everyone in the world. Consequently, their art aimed at shocking people, trying to cause different, chaotic and terrible emotions. Moreover we can not but say about the personality of the author of such a collage. The author is individuality, and the way he influences the audience is also individual. The way each person from the audience percepts the picture in an individual way. But still, the effect is always almost the same: shock and zero understanding. And, it must be said that they managed to do it. Maybe, the love to the unknown is considered to be born exactly in this period of time. All the Dada works represent the complete nihilism; they aim at the total distortion of humans` brains, at the rejection of any hint of logic. As a conclusion we can say, that collage in dada movement and in cubism perform different functions. Dada collage represents the ideas of chaos and the absence of logic, whereas in the movement of cubism collage is the means of creating new, individual reality on the basis of the subjective point of view of the author. Nevertheless, collage is a good form of expressing feelings and inner emotions, never mind that in different areas it means different things. triciaclar16http://www.blogger.com/profile/03370278333322334402noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5138453861870604943.post-9653265577134711602019-11-13T09:08:00.001-08:002019-11-13T09:08:03.280-08:00The Yellow Wall-Paper -- Literary Analysis, GilmanIn the ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wall-paper,â⬠the author, Charlotte Perkins Gilman, writes about a struggling mentally ill woman, named Jane, trying to work through her individuality and her own depression. This story is centered around her bedroom, her mental state, and the yellow wall-paper on the walls in her room. The reader can easily feel the pain, anguish, despair, and struggles of a woman going through a depressive state. Gilman writes about the individual succession of the womanââ¬â¢s mental state through the disarray of the patterned yellow wall-paper. The theme of feminism is exposed by the main characters use of language, her feelings of inferiority, mental struggles, and anger. The language of the narrator in this story is repressive to women, from the beginning and all the way to the end of the story. In the beginning of the story, the language of the narrator appears in a few ways. The ill woman is forbidden by her husband to write in her journal until she is well, to compensate for the loss of work. She feels constricted by her husband to speak freely and writes in a hidden journal. Gilman writes ââ¬Å"I would not say it to a living soul, of course, but this is dead paper and a great relief to my mindâ⬠(808). Sad and true, but she doesnââ¬â¢t feel that she can tell her husband how she really feels and ââ¬Å"the only safe language is dead languageâ⬠(Theichler 61). The language of male judgment and control is predominant in the beginning of the story too. Her husband and brother both are physicians, diagnose her with a nervous condition, and both believe she will be fine with medicine and rest. The men in her life believe she should no t work, and they emphasize that she ââ¬Å"take phosphates or phosphites--whichever it is--and tonics, and journeys,... ...the wall-paper torn from the wall, and he finds the woman creeping about the room, and faints. The narrator declares, ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢ve got out at last,â⬠said I, ââ¬Å"in spite of you and Jane! And Iââ¬â¢ve pulled off most of the paper, so you canââ¬â¢t put me backâ⬠(Gilman 819). The narrator finally wins the battle of escaping her imprisonment of John the controlling husband. Jane is finally free of her depression and of her husbandââ¬â¢s dominance. It temporarily cost her, her sanity to the point where images were being projected from the yellow wall-paper. The paper was a part of Janeââ¬â¢s neurosis, but also crept into the entire household. In order to cope with the madness Jane found her inner self is an image of a creeping woman trying to escape the patterned wall-paper. In order to escape her suppression, Jane immersed herself further into her insanity to become sane once again. The Yellow Wall-Paper -- Literary Analysis, Gilman In the ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wall-paper,â⬠the author, Charlotte Perkins Gilman, writes about a struggling mentally ill woman, named Jane, trying to work through her individuality and her own depression. This story is centered around her bedroom, her mental state, and the yellow wall-paper on the walls in her room. The reader can easily feel the pain, anguish, despair, and struggles of a woman going through a depressive state. Gilman writes about the individual succession of the womanââ¬â¢s mental state through the disarray of the patterned yellow wall-paper. The theme of feminism is exposed by the main characters use of language, her feelings of inferiority, mental struggles, and anger. The language of the narrator in this story is repressive to women, from the beginning and all the way to the end of the story. In the beginning of the story, the language of the narrator appears in a few ways. The ill woman is forbidden by her husband to write in her journal until she is well, to compensate for the loss of work. She feels constricted by her husband to speak freely and writes in a hidden journal. Gilman writes ââ¬Å"I would not say it to a living soul, of course, but this is dead paper and a great relief to my mindâ⬠(808). Sad and true, but she doesnââ¬â¢t feel that she can tell her husband how she really feels and ââ¬Å"the only safe language is dead languageâ⬠(Theichler 61). The language of male judgment and control is predominant in the beginning of the story too. Her husband and brother both are physicians, diagnose her with a nervous condition, and both believe she will be fine with medicine and rest. The men in her life believe she should no t work, and they emphasize that she ââ¬Å"take phosphates or phosphites--whichever it is--and tonics, and journeys,... ...the wall-paper torn from the wall, and he finds the woman creeping about the room, and faints. The narrator declares, ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢ve got out at last,â⬠said I, ââ¬Å"in spite of you and Jane! And Iââ¬â¢ve pulled off most of the paper, so you canââ¬â¢t put me backâ⬠(Gilman 819). The narrator finally wins the battle of escaping her imprisonment of John the controlling husband. Jane is finally free of her depression and of her husbandââ¬â¢s dominance. It temporarily cost her, her sanity to the point where images were being projected from the yellow wall-paper. The paper was a part of Janeââ¬â¢s neurosis, but also crept into the entire household. In order to cope with the madness Jane found her inner self is an image of a creeping woman trying to escape the patterned wall-paper. In order to escape her suppression, Jane immersed herself further into her insanity to become sane once again. triciaclar16http://www.blogger.com/profile/03370278333322334402noreply@blogger.com0